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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 2 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tiilib 335<br />

saying: "There is no issue that is emphasised as much in Islam as<br />

imamate," and by other words <strong>of</strong> theirs, such as the text quoted<br />

above, to which the narrator added: "I said: 'Which is the best <strong>of</strong><br />

these?' He said: 'Imamate is the best."'z79<br />

Al-Majlisi said: "No doubt belief in the imamate <strong>of</strong> the Imams<br />

and submitting to their authority are among the fundamentals <strong>of</strong> faith.<br />

and better than all physical acts <strong>of</strong> worship because these are the<br />

starting point."280<br />

Al-Mudhaffar, - who is one <strong>of</strong> their contemporary scholars,<br />

says: "We believe that imamate is one <strong>of</strong> the fundamentals <strong>of</strong><br />

religion, and that faith is not complete without believing in it. It is not<br />

permissible to imitate parents, family or educators, no matter how<br />

great they are; rather it is essential to examine the issue, just as it is<br />

essential to examine the issues <strong>of</strong> tawheed and prophethood."281 The<br />

reports go even further than that, as they say: "The Prophet f&)<br />

taught more about the imamate <strong>of</strong> '<strong>Ali</strong> and the Imams who came after<br />

him than he taught about obligatory<br />

These reports <strong>of</strong> the RZ& Shia, and others like them in the<br />

books <strong>of</strong> the R%i& Shia, were enough to make the issue <strong>of</strong> imamate<br />

the criterion to judge whether a man was a believer or a disbeliever,<br />

and to leave the Muslim exposed to accusations <strong>of</strong> disbelief for<br />

merely differiug with the Imami Shia with regard to the issue <strong>of</strong><br />

imamate, in which they believe. Hence we see some senior Shiite<br />

scholars, both earlier and later, frankly stating this bitter truth,<br />

<strong>Ibn</strong> Bzbawayh al-Qummi said, in his essay al-l'tiqzdzt: "Our<br />

belief about those who deny the imamate <strong>of</strong> Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong><br />

ibn <strong>Abi</strong> T2ib (&) is the same as that about one who denies the<br />

prophethood <strong>of</strong> all the prophets, and our belief about the one who<br />

affirms the imamate <strong>of</strong> '<strong>Ali</strong> and denies one <strong>of</strong> the Imams who came<br />

after him is that he is like one who affirms all the prophets but denies<br />

the prophethood <strong>of</strong> Muhammad (@)."283

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