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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 2 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tilib 207<br />

3.3. The text <strong>of</strong> the arbitration document<br />

In the name <strong>of</strong> Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful<br />

1. This is what has been agreed upon between 'Ahi ihn <strong>Abi</strong> T%b and<br />

Mu'iwiyah ihn Ahi Sufyin and their supporters, as they have agreed<br />

to refer to the Book <strong>of</strong> Allah and the Sunnah <strong>of</strong> His Prophet (ggj for<br />

judgement.<br />

2. In this case, '<strong>Ali</strong> represents the people <strong>of</strong> Iraq, both those who are<br />

present and those who are absent, and Mu'iwiyah represents the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Syria, both those who are present and those who are absent.<br />

3. We have agreed to accept the ruling <strong>of</strong> the Qur'an and adhere to<br />

what is mentioned in the Book from beginning to end; we will do<br />

what it commands and refrain from what it tells us to refrain from.<br />

This is the basis <strong>of</strong> our agreement.<br />

4. '<strong>Ali</strong> and his supporters accept Abdullah ibn Qays as a<br />

representative and arhitrator, and Mu'iwiyah accepts 'Amr ihn al-<br />

'As as a representative and arhitrator.<br />

5. '<strong>Ali</strong> and Mu'iwiyah have taken from Abdullah ihn Qays and 'Amr<br />

ibn al-'As a pledge to adhere to the covenant <strong>of</strong> Allah and His<br />

Messenger, to take the Qur'an as their guide and not to refer to<br />

anything else with regard to arbitration, which will be done on the<br />

basis <strong>of</strong> what is written in the Book. With regard to that which they<br />

do not find in the Qur'an, they will refer to the comprehensive<br />

Sunnah <strong>of</strong> the Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah, and they will not accept anything<br />

that goes against it or overlook the Sunnah for some specious<br />

argument.<br />

6. Ahdullah ihn Qays and 'Amr ibn al-'As have taken a pledge from<br />

'<strong>Ali</strong> and Mu'iwiyah to accept their verdict, which is based on the<br />

Book <strong>of</strong> Allah and the Sunnah <strong>of</strong> His Prophet. They have no right to<br />

reject that or to go against it.

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