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JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century

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Grenada -Trinidad Federation<br />

<strong>The</strong> southern colonies along with Dominica had already been enjoying<br />

a measure <strong>of</strong> Representative Government. <strong>The</strong>y were in a class by<br />

themselves. <strong>The</strong> Leeward Islands were the backward lot. As up to that<br />

point the people <strong>of</strong> Antigua, Montserrat and St. Kitts-Nevis (as this territory<br />

was then called) had not been granted the right to vote. <strong>The</strong>y had<br />

not yet tasted the privilege <strong>of</strong> electing some <strong>of</strong> its members <strong>of</strong> their legislatures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Leeward Islands got a greater measure <strong>of</strong> political liberty<br />

from the Commission’s report, because they were farthest back in the<br />

line. <strong>The</strong> Report also proposed yet further advances for the units <strong>of</strong><br />

the south, but not complete self-government. This did not satisfy them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y decided to launch out for a Federation <strong>of</strong> Grenada and Trinidad. In<br />

other words, these two proposed to go it alone. Mr. Marryshow hammered<br />

home the idea as he spoke at the meeting <strong>of</strong> the Trinidad <strong>Working</strong><br />

Men Association. Here he examined the report <strong>of</strong> the Closer Union<br />

Commission. “<strong>The</strong> report is contemptible!” he struck out. “So far as<br />

Grenada is concerned we are not accepting it.” Emotions ran high.<br />

“Hold Fast!” he charged the audience. “Remember you have a sister<br />

organisation in Grenada supporting the same principles...”<br />

<strong>The</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> our southern brethren were focused more strongly<br />

on the particular goal which they wanted to reach than on the new<br />

strides which the struggling islands in the north were just beginning to<br />

make. When the “Guns <strong>of</strong> Grenada” boomed at the Apollo theater on<br />

the evening <strong>of</strong> September 9 th 1932, they shook the people <strong>of</strong> St. Kitts,<br />

Nevis and Anguilla into towards a new state <strong>of</strong> political consciousness<br />

giving tremendous stimulus to the move towards self determination. T.<br />

Albert Marryshow and G. Elmore Edwards <strong>of</strong> Grenada, made no mean<br />

contribution to the cause <strong>of</strong> West Indian nationhood. But the power <strong>of</strong><br />

Grenada two years later was pitted against the common cause.<br />

Marryshow’s Position<br />

<strong>The</strong> Secretary <strong>of</strong> the State’s “Closer Union” despatch was debated in<br />

the Grenada Legislative Council in November <strong>of</strong> that year. Mr. Marryshow<br />

moved an amendment to the effect that the final ruling authority<br />

for the colony should lie in the Colonial Office in London. On that day<br />

he placed on record another example <strong>of</strong> West Indian oratory during the<br />

course <strong>of</strong> the debate, and received the full support <strong>of</strong> all the elected<br />

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