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JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century

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tional reform movement in this Presidency were consulted, and were<br />

found to be in agreement with the Report in its main outlines.<br />

Hour <strong>of</strong> Decision<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1932 Commission’s Report had brought the Leeward Islands to the<br />

crossroads. On the one hand there was pressure from the crusaders <strong>of</strong><br />

reform in the South Caribbean. On the other hand there was the temptation<br />

to use the weapons <strong>of</strong> the boycott and to employ all other means<br />

to shatter the clutches <strong>of</strong> colonialism. But the latter course had its dangers.<br />

Rawle told the story <strong>of</strong> what went on behind, in his public statement<br />

made on 11 th October 1934. He said, Prior to the publications <strong>of</strong><br />

the report I wrote that certain <strong>of</strong> the more prominent conferences<br />

should be held preferably at Grenada, which had been selected as the<br />

headquarters <strong>of</strong> the West Indian National League, the instrument<br />

through which the Conference hoped to continue the work it had commenced,<br />

for the purpose <strong>of</strong> arriving at a collective decision regarding<br />

the Closer Union Report when issued. I also wrote the Hon. T. A. Marryshow<br />

<strong>of</strong> Grenada to this effect although he was not a conference delegate,<br />

because he had promised, when passing through Dominica on<br />

his way from London to Grenada that he would do his utmost to organise<br />

the League’s headquarters on a proper basis.<br />

With two exceptions, I did not receive the courtesy <strong>of</strong> a reply.<br />

<strong>The</strong> responsible Headquarters <strong>of</strong> the League remained peculiarly silent.<br />

No actios was taken there or elsewhere on my proposal, and the Dominica<br />

Branch <strong>of</strong> the League was left to its own resources, and was consequently<br />

compelled to act on its own initiative.<br />

<strong>The</strong> alternatives to acceptance <strong>of</strong> the report were fully and<br />

frankly examined. Passive resistance to the Crown Colony Rule<br />

throughout the West Indies including a mass refusal to pay taxes, and<br />

an absolute boycott <strong>of</strong> Governmental institutions, appeared to be the<br />

only weapon by which a larger measure <strong>of</strong> autonomy could be immediately<br />

enforced. To invite the risk <strong>of</strong> such an explosion would in any<br />

case be a grave responsibility. To do so without reasonable cause and<br />

without hope <strong>of</strong> success would be criminal folly. Surveying the situa-<br />

107

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