JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century
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gravity <strong>of</strong> the situation to the attention <strong>of</strong> the men in whose hands lay<br />
the power to decide the issue. Those men were un<strong>of</strong>ficial members <strong>of</strong><br />
the Legislative Council.<br />
At this juncture, a glance at our background would indicate the<br />
direction in which the events were moving. In 1871 the Leeward Islands<br />
colony was constituted by an act <strong>of</strong> the Imperial Parliament. <strong>The</strong> island<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nevis formed a separate unit <strong>of</strong> the Leeward Islands colony until<br />
1882 when it was constituted a part <strong>of</strong> the Presidency <strong>of</strong> St. Kitts and<br />
Nevis composed <strong>of</strong> the three Islands <strong>of</strong> St.Kitts, Nevis and Anguilla. In<br />
1878 Crown Colony system <strong>of</strong> government was introduced.<br />
In 1934 (fifty-six years later) the first firm steps towards Representative<br />
Government in a new setting were about to be taken. In a<br />
charge to Members <strong>of</strong> the Council, the Councillors were reminded that<br />
the Closer Union Commission had conducted 19 interviews, including<br />
five in Nevis; that the Commissioners had come to the conclusion that<br />
the people should enjoy a measure <strong>of</strong> self-determination for which West<br />
Indian leaders were clamoring; that the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State had recommended<br />
the introduction <strong>of</strong> the elective principles into the constitution<br />
<strong>of</strong> the territory; that the Committee <strong>of</strong> un<strong>of</strong>ficial members had received<br />
several petitions and memoranda on the subject and had heard views on<br />
both sides <strong>of</strong> the question from representatives <strong>of</strong> various sections <strong>of</strong> the<br />
people; that in March <strong>of</strong> that year the Legislative Council had received<br />
the report <strong>of</strong> the Closer Union Commission and that in June, it had<br />
unanimously approved the proposal for introducing the elective principle;<br />
that in October the Legislative Council considered a despatch from<br />
the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State giving directions to provide an opportunity for<br />
public opinion in the matter to be expressed through the Legislative<br />
Council; that this opportunity would come at the meeting to be held in<br />
December. <strong>The</strong> Councillors were further urged to examine the peculiar<br />
position in which they found themselves as representatives appointed to<br />
look after the interest <strong>of</strong> the people.<br />
Public opinion<br />
Now the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State wanted to get the views <strong>of</strong> the people and<br />
intended the Legislative Council to be the medium through which public<br />
opinion would be expressed. He was aware that all <strong>of</strong> the members<br />
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