JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century
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21 POWER OF THE PRESS<br />
During first half <strong>of</strong> the 20 th century, the press was active on every occasion<br />
when the destiny <strong>of</strong> the ordinary people hung in the balance. It is a<br />
peculiar instrument with extensive reach. It is a popular medium for the<br />
spread <strong>of</strong> information <strong>of</strong> all sorts, and can present this information, analyze<br />
it and colour it in any way it wishes, so as to produce particular<br />
effects on the public mind. <strong>The</strong> Press figured prominently as an agency<br />
moulding public opinion in 1922 when the Wood Commission was sent<br />
out from London to see if the colonies <strong>of</strong> the Caribbean were ripe for<br />
self-government. At no time afterward was the press absent from the<br />
struggle for political, economic and social advancement.<br />
<strong>The</strong> power <strong>of</strong> the press was heightened by the spread <strong>of</strong> education<br />
- even as it was at that time- and the universal quest for knowledge.<br />
As the early visions <strong>of</strong> change became clearer to the masses and the<br />
eventual decline <strong>of</strong> the old regime was foreseen by the privileged classes,<br />
the local press went into action, not as a unified force, but as a<br />
complex battle ground on which the champions <strong>of</strong> conflicting interests<br />
fought with all their might.<br />
Contrast<br />
<strong>The</strong> point at issue in 1922 was the inquiry <strong>of</strong> the Wood Commission.<br />
Was our territory ripe for receiving a measure <strong>of</strong> self-government at that<br />
time? <strong>The</strong> vested interests said No. <strong>The</strong> newspaper which expressed the<br />
wishes <strong>of</strong> this group <strong>of</strong> people and reflected their fears, came out with a<br />
reprint <strong>of</strong> a composition which ridiculed the idea <strong>of</strong> giving liberty to<br />
descendants <strong>of</strong> Africans. <strong>The</strong> stroke was a subtle one, but it did the<br />
damage. Organised capital and the ruling class then combined to defeat<br />
the ends <strong>of</strong> political reform.. Accordingly, the policy and shade <strong>of</strong> opinion<br />
reflected in the columns <strong>of</strong> their medium <strong>of</strong> communication was<br />
tailored to the interests <strong>of</strong> people who were out to preserve their tradition<br />
position.<br />
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