JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
cultural and Commercial Society, in its role <strong>of</strong> politics as a sinking<br />
ship, and preferring not to commit the folly <strong>of</strong> the boy who stood on the<br />
burning deck, have jumped overboard, with greater faith in their individual<br />
strength to save themselves politically. <strong>The</strong> candidates who were<br />
opposing Labour gave in their manifesto a list <strong>of</strong> things they stood for.<br />
Among these were the remodeling <strong>of</strong> the education system, peasant land<br />
settlement and better housing for agricultural workers. <strong>The</strong>y also listed<br />
some other topics <strong>of</strong> the day which would easily attract current interest.<br />
But the electorate was aware <strong>of</strong> the record <strong>of</strong> the Agricultural and<br />
Commercial Society. <strong>The</strong>y looked at the ties between the candidates<br />
and this society. <strong>The</strong>y saw the effects <strong>of</strong> domination <strong>of</strong> the country by<br />
vested interests and realised that the future depended upon their votes at<br />
the polls. <strong>The</strong> rest was left to them<br />
Nevis and Anguilla<br />
What was the reaction <strong>of</strong> Nevis to the impact <strong>of</strong> the first election in the<br />
1937 constitutional setting? Why was the position there vastly different<br />
from the political struggle in St. Kitts? <strong>The</strong> foundation <strong>of</strong> Nevis’ domestic<br />
economy was based on a sturdy peasantry; while in St. Kitts the<br />
spheres <strong>of</strong> the trade, industry and public life were dominated by large<br />
land owners and the powerful sugar interests. <strong>The</strong> average Nevisian<br />
had a stake in his country but in St. Kitts the ordinary man found it hard<br />
to “make ends meet”. In Nevis, the right to vote strengthened the people’s<br />
feelings <strong>of</strong> pride and self-reliance in the land <strong>of</strong> their birth; while<br />
its effects in St. Kitts was rather to free the spirit <strong>of</strong> the masses from the<br />
agency <strong>of</strong> social and political bondage.<br />
It was no wonder that in 1934 the St. Kitts Workers League had to rely<br />
on the Nevis members <strong>of</strong> the Legislative Council, Mr. H.B. Henville<br />
and Mr. W.B. De Grasse, for their aid in the League’s final assault upon<br />
the bastions <strong>of</strong> Crown Colony. <strong>The</strong>se two public-spirited men supported<br />
the move for political reform at every turn. Even when the Council<br />
turned around like a weather-cock, in December 1934 and rejected what<br />
it had agreed to concerning the elective principle at a meeting held six<br />
months earlier, the two men gallantly held their grounds.<br />
When Mr. Henville therefore <strong>of</strong>fered himself as a candidate for<br />
election in the Electoral District <strong>of</strong> Nevis, it was widely felt that island<br />
136