JNF-The-Working-Class-Struggle-of-Half-a-Century
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1 EARLY VISION<br />
Where is this country heading? Different persons ask this question for<br />
different reasons, but whatever the motive is, every citizen can find the<br />
answer. He has only to examine the past, watch the happenings <strong>of</strong> the<br />
present and study the trends as the future unfolds itself.<br />
In the year 1918, the atmosphere was charged with uneasiness,<br />
contrast, endeavour. <strong>The</strong> main issue was centered around the destiny <strong>of</strong><br />
the working class. Some working men were marched from the village<br />
<strong>of</strong> St. Paul’s fifty years ago to serve sentences in the Basseterre prison<br />
because they did not turn out for their jobs. A breach <strong>of</strong> the law was<br />
then commonly known as the "bridge <strong>of</strong> contract". That piece <strong>of</strong> legislation<br />
was a nightmare to workers on estates all over the island. <strong>The</strong><br />
sting <strong>of</strong> it was constantly felt. Fifty years later the sound <strong>of</strong> it still<br />
aroused a feeling <strong>of</strong> horror and resentment in the older estate workers<br />
who remember the specter that it was. <strong>The</strong> men <strong>of</strong> St. Paul's were making<br />
history for their village. <strong>The</strong> penalty was harsh when they failed to<br />
turn out to work or when they left one employer and took a job with<br />
another. Such was the estate system in those days. <strong>The</strong> workers were<br />
regarded part <strong>of</strong> the estate.<br />
Those stout-hearted men were thinking differently. No doubt<br />
they had seen visions <strong>of</strong> social reform and industrial changes that were<br />
to come in the next generation. <strong>The</strong>y felt that something was wrong<br />
with the social system in which they were born. <strong>The</strong> control over their<br />
working life was repressive and should no longer exist. <strong>The</strong>y were facing<br />
a dramatic situation. Together they showed resistance by refusing<br />
to seek compromise. Bravely they set out on the long journey to serve<br />
their prison sentence.<br />
Extent <strong>of</strong> Domination<br />
Have you any idea <strong>of</strong> the size <strong>of</strong> the task that confronted the ordinary<br />
people <strong>of</strong> this country when they started to think <strong>of</strong> improving their<br />
working life? Let us look at the picture as it was half a century ago. In<br />
that period business was thriving. <strong>The</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> business done and<br />
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