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CLASS_11_MATHS_SOLUTIONS_NCERT

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Class XI Chapter 7 – Permutation and Combination Maths<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

3 boys can be selected from 5 boys in<br />

3 girls can be selected from 4 girls in<br />

5<br />

C 3<br />

4<br />

C 3<br />

ways.<br />

ways.<br />

Therefore, by multiplication principle, number of ways in which a team of 3 boys and 3 girls<br />

5 4 5! 4!<br />

can be selected C3 C3<br />

<br />

3!2! 3!1!<br />

5 43! 43!<br />

<br />

3! 2 3!<br />

10 4 40<br />

Question 5:<br />

Find the number of ways of selecting 9 balls from 6 red balls, 5 white balls and 5 blue balls if<br />

each selection consists of 3 balls each colour.<br />

Solution 5:<br />

There are a total of 6 red balls, 5 white balls, and 4 blue balls.<br />

9 balls have to be selected in such a way that each selection consists of 3 balls of each colour.<br />

Here,<br />

3 balls can be selected from 6 red balls in<br />

6<br />

C 3<br />

ways.<br />

3 balls can be selected from 5 white balls in 5 C<br />

3<br />

ways.<br />

3 balls can be selected from 5 blue balls in<br />

5<br />

C 3<br />

ways.<br />

Thus, by multiplication principle, required number of ways of selecting 9 balls.<br />

6 5 5 6! 5! 5!<br />

C3 C3 C3<br />

<br />

3!3! 3!2! 3!2!<br />

65 43! 5 43! 5 43!<br />

<br />

3! 3 2 3! 21 3! 21<br />

201010 2000<br />

Question 6:<br />

Determine the number of 5 card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if there is exactly one<br />

ace in each combination.<br />

Solution 6:<br />

In a deck of 52 cards, there are 4 aces. A combinations of 5 cards have to be made in which there<br />

is exactly one ace.<br />

Then, one ace can be selected in 4 C<br />

3<br />

ways and the remaining 4 cards can be selected out of the<br />

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