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CLASS_11_MATHS_SOLUTIONS_NCERT

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Class XI Chapter 2 – Relations and Functions Maths<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

<br />

0, 1 f f 0 1 a 0 b 1<br />

On substituting b 1 in a b 1<br />

We obtain<br />

<br />

<br />

a 1 1 a <strong>11</strong> 2<br />

. Thus, the respective values of a and b<br />

are 2 and<br />

1.<br />

Question 9:<br />

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by <br />

true?<br />

a, a R,<br />

(i) <br />

a, b R,<br />

(ii) <br />

(iii) <br />

for all aN<br />

b,<br />

a<br />

implies <br />

a, b R, b,<br />

c R<br />

R<br />

a,<br />

c<br />

implies <br />

Justify your answer in each case.<br />

Solution 9:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

R a, b : a, bN<br />

and a b<br />

2<br />

<br />

R<br />

(i) It can be seen that 2N ; however,<br />

Therefore, the statement , for all<br />

(ii) It can be seen that<br />

<br />

<br />

3,9 N<br />

Therefore, the statement<br />

<br />

" a,<br />

a<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

R<br />

9,3 N<br />

<br />

<br />

" a, b R,<br />

9,3 R, 16, 4<br />

.<br />

<br />

R a, b : a, bN<br />

and a b<br />

.<br />

aN"is not true.<br />

2<br />

2 2 4<br />

because<br />

(iii) It can be seen that <br />

2<br />

Now, 9 4 16 ; therefore, <br />

Therefore, the statement<br />

9,4 N<br />

implies<br />

R<br />

<br />

<br />

" a, b R, b,<br />

c R<br />

9,3 N<br />

<br />

<br />

and<br />

" b, a R"<br />

2<br />

9<br />

3<br />

. Now,<br />

is not true.<br />

because 9,3,16,4 N<br />

implies <br />

a, c R"<br />

and<br />

2<br />

<br />

. Are the following<br />

2<br />

3 9 81;<br />

2<br />

9<br />

3<br />

is not true.<br />

and<br />

therefore,<br />

2<br />

16 4<br />

.<br />

Question 10:<br />

Let<br />

A<br />

1, 2,3, 4 , B 1,5,9,<strong>11</strong>,15,16<br />

following true?<br />

(i) f is a relation from A to B<br />

(ii) f is a function from A to B<br />

Justify your answer in each case.<br />

Solution 10:<br />

and<br />

f <br />

1,5 , 2,9 , 3,1 , 4,5 , 2,<strong>11</strong><br />

. Are the<br />

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