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CLASS_11_MATHS_SOLUTIONS_NCERT

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Class XI Chapter 9 – Sequences and Series Maths<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Question 19:<br />

Find the sum of the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 128,<br />

32, 8, 2, 1/2.<br />

Solution 19:<br />

Required sum<br />

1 1 <br />

64<br />

<br />

4 2 1 2 2<br />

2<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Here,<br />

First term,<br />

1 1<br />

4, 2,1, ,<br />

2<br />

2 2<br />

a 4<br />

Common ratio,<br />

It is known that,<br />

1<br />

2128 432 88 16 2 32<br />

2<br />

1<br />

r <br />

2<br />

S<br />

n<br />

is a G.P.<br />

<br />

a 1<br />

r<br />

<br />

1<br />

r<br />

5<br />

1 <br />

41 1 <br />

<br />

2<br />

41<br />

32<br />

32 1<br />

31<br />

S5<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

8<br />

1 1 <br />

1<br />

32 4<br />

2 2<br />

n<br />

<br />

<br />

31<br />

64<br />

16 31 496<br />

4 <br />

Required sum <br />

Question 20:<br />

Show that the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences form<br />

A, AR, AR , AR <br />

2 n 1<br />

Solution 20:<br />

a G.P, and find the common ratio.<br />

It has to be proved that the sequence:<br />

Second term<br />

First term<br />

Third term<br />

Second term<br />

ar AR<br />

rR<br />

aA<br />

2 2<br />

ar AR<br />

rR<br />

arAR<br />

a, ar, ar ,..... ar <br />

2 n 1<br />

2 2 n1 n 1<br />

aA, arAR, ar AR , ....... ar AR<br />

, forms a G.P.<br />

Thus, the above sequence forms a G.P. and the common ratio is rR.<br />

and<br />

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