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CLASS_11_MATHS_SOLUTIONS_NCERT

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Class XI Chapter 7 – Permutation and Combination Maths<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

48 cards in 48 C<br />

4<br />

ways.<br />

Thus, by multiplication principle, required number of 5 card combinations<br />

48 4 48! 4!<br />

C4 C1<br />

<br />

4!44! 1!3!<br />

48 47 46<br />

45<br />

<br />

4!<br />

4! 3 21<br />

778320<br />

Question 7:<br />

In how many ways can one select a cricket team of eleven from 17 players in which only 5<br />

players can bowl if each cricket team of <strong>11</strong> must include exactly 4 bowlers?<br />

Solution 7:<br />

Out of 17 players, 5 players are bowlers.<br />

A cricket team of <strong>11</strong> players is to be selected in such a way that there are exactly 4 bowlers.<br />

4 bowlers can be selected in 5 C<br />

4<br />

ways and the remaining 7 players can be selected out of the 12<br />

players in<br />

12<br />

C 7<br />

ways.<br />

Thus, by multiplication principle, required number of ways of selecting cricket team<br />

5 12 5! 12! 12<strong>11</strong>1098<br />

C4 C7<br />

5! 3960<br />

4!1! 7!5! 5! 43 21<br />

Question 8:<br />

A bag contains 5 black and 6 red balls. Determine the number of ways in which 2 black and 3<br />

red balls can be selected.<br />

Solution 8:<br />

There are 5 black and 6 red balls in the bag.<br />

2 black balls can be selected out of 5 black balls in 5 C<br />

2<br />

ways and 3 red balls can be selected out<br />

of 6 red balls in 6 C<br />

3<br />

ways.<br />

Thus, by multiplication principle, required number of ways of selecting 2 black and 3 red balls<br />

5 6 5! 6! 5<br />

4 65<br />

4<br />

C2 C3<br />

10 20 200 .<br />

2!3! 3!3! 2 321<br />

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