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CLASS_11_MATHS_SOLUTIONS_NCERT

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Class XI Chapter 2 – Relations and Functions Maths<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Thus, it can be clearly observed that the range of f is the set of all real numbers greater than 2.<br />

i.e., range of<br />

f <br />

<br />

2, <br />

Alter:<br />

Let x be any real number. Accordingly,<br />

2<br />

x 0<br />

2<br />

x <br />

2<br />

x <br />

<br />

f<br />

2 0 2<br />

2 2<br />

x 2<br />

Range of<br />

(iii)<br />

,<br />

f <br />

f x x x<br />

<br />

2, <br />

<br />

<br />

is a real number<br />

It is clear that the range of f is the set of all real numbers.<br />

.<br />

Range of<br />

f R<br />

Miscellaneous Exercise<br />

Question 1:<br />

The relation f is defined by<br />

f<br />

x<br />

x<br />

2 , 0 x3<br />

<br />

3 x, 3 x10<br />

x<br />

2 , 0 x2<br />

The relation g is defined by g x<br />

<br />

x x<br />

Show that f is a function and g is not a function.<br />

Solution 1:<br />

The relation f is defined as<br />

f<br />

x<br />

x<br />

2 , 0 x3<br />

<br />

3 x, 3 x10<br />

It is observed that for<br />

0 x 3, f x x<br />

<br />

<br />

3 x 10, f x 3x<br />

2<br />

3 , 2 10<br />

2<br />

Also, at x 3, f x 3 9 or f x 33 9 i.e., at x f x<br />

Therefore, for 0 x 10<br />

, the images of f <br />

3, 9<br />

x are unique. Thus, the given relation is a function.<br />

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