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Notable New Orleanians: A Tricentennial Tribute

An illustrated history of New Orleans paired with the histories of companies that have helped shape the city.

An illustrated history of New Orleans paired with the histories of companies that have helped shape the city.

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METAIRIE PARK<br />

COUNTRY DAY<br />

SCHOOL<br />

NOTABLE NEW ORLEA-<br />

NIANS: A <strong>Tricentennial</strong> <strong>Tribute</strong><br />

While the year 1929 was hardly propitious<br />

for starting a school, Edith Stern and fifteen<br />

families were committed to the idea that <strong>New</strong><br />

Orleans needed a school that was child-centered<br />

based on what was called the new progressive<br />

model. Daughter of philanthropist<br />

Julius Rosenwald, and a prodigious civic<br />

activist in her own right, Edith Stern envisioned<br />

a nonprofit private school that would<br />

serve as a laboratory for the public sector.<br />

With this as the underlying mission it seems<br />

perfectly fitting that Stern would choose Ralph<br />

Boothby, a Vermont native as the founding<br />

headmaster. Boothby graduated from Harvard<br />

in 1912 with a degree in classics but he rejected<br />

the traditional educational practice of rote<br />

learning, opting for Plutarch’s dictum “The<br />

mind is not a vessel to be filled, but a fire to be<br />

kindled.” Inspired by the philosophy of John<br />

Dewey as well as by the new pedagogy, Boothby<br />

was eager to make Country Day a school that<br />

served as a “laboratory and demonstration<br />

station for promoting general educational<br />

advancement in the community and beyond.”<br />

What was this new education? When<br />

Country Day opened its door to fifty-six students<br />

in grades one through six in 1929, the<br />

stated aims were to provide:<br />

• Education to meet the needs of the individual<br />

child;<br />

• Teach the skills necessary to adapt to a<br />

rapidly changing world;<br />

• Emphasize cooperation rather than<br />

competition;<br />

• Integrate shop, weaving, dance, music and<br />

play into the curriculum; and<br />

• Prepare girls and boys for college.<br />

The school did not give grades and instead<br />

of individual subjects, the academic disciplines<br />

were combined into “units of work.” Students<br />

also took a battery of standardized tests as this<br />

was considered an effective way to measure<br />

growth as well as determine the appropriate<br />

rigor for the individual student. By 1940, aspiring<br />

teachers from all over the state came to the<br />

campus to study the new education.<br />

Yet from its inception the school never<br />

wavered from developing an academic program<br />

that would gain a student’s admission to the most<br />

selective colleges. The exigencies of college<br />

admission also fueled the rise of both Advanced<br />

Placement courses and academic honor societies.<br />

Nevertheless, even with roughly 730<br />

students, the visions of Stern and Boothby live<br />

on. Lower School continues the practice of<br />

multi-age classrooms in K-1-2 and 3-4 with<br />

instruction geared toward the individual child;<br />

technology has effected new pedagogies in project-based<br />

learning and creative design; and the<br />

school is still committed to the proposition that<br />

one size does not fit all when it comes to educating<br />

young people for the future. The visual and<br />

performing arts are still essential to the school<br />

and even with a no-cut policy, athletic teams<br />

have won over fifty state championships in both<br />

girls and boys sports. Moreover the school still<br />

encourages its students to take a challenging<br />

academic schedule, compete in multi-season<br />

sports and participate in the fall Shakespeare<br />

and the spring musical performances. The<br />

notion of learning through a myriad of experiences<br />

is the essence of a Country Day education.

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