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Notable New Orleanians: A Tricentennial Tribute

An illustrated history of New Orleans paired with the histories of companies that have helped shape the city.

An illustrated history of New Orleans paired with the histories of companies that have helped shape the city.

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a candy made of sugar and almonds. Chef<br />

Lassagne made candy for the French Marshall<br />

and Diplomat Cesar du Plessis-Praslin, and he<br />

named it in his honor a Praline. As French<br />

emigrants arrived in <strong>New</strong> Orleans in the<br />

1700s, they brought their family recipes along,<br />

and modified them to embrace local ingredients.<br />

Local sugarcane replaced the European<br />

sugar beets, pecans replaced almonds, and in<br />

the early days of our nation both French<br />

Creole and African American cooks created<br />

new, American versions of the confectionary.<br />

The recipes were closely guarded and passed<br />

down from generation to generation in many<br />

families, including the Bagurs.<br />

As early as the 1800s, pralines were part of<br />

the <strong>New</strong> Orleans culinary scene, sold in the<br />

French Quarter by street vendors known as<br />

vendeuses. They were enterprising women who<br />

made and sold goods during the pre- and post-<br />

Civil War economy for extra income to support<br />

their families. When the Bagurs opened their<br />

first praline shop in 1935, they selected a name<br />

for the business that reflected qualities and<br />

characteristics which they admired. The Bagurs<br />

chose the name “Aunt Sally’s”, not for a specific<br />

person, but rather as homage to vendeuses, the<br />

hard-working African American women of their<br />

era. The name is meant to represent the<br />

American entrepreneurial spirit, and to honor<br />

the expertise needed to prepare mouthwatering<br />

Creole recipes such as pralines.<br />

Aunt Sally’s pralines are created from a<br />

short list of quality ingredients, starring<br />

Louisiana pecans, cane sugar, milk, and butter.<br />

They are cooked over open flame in large,<br />

bowl-shaped copper pots that conduct heat<br />

most evenly; and the temperature at various<br />

stages of the process must be exact for the<br />

praline to be perfect. The cook stirs the hot<br />

liquid for approximately thirty minutes, and<br />

when the mixture is the right temperature,<br />

vanilla and other flavors are appropriately<br />

added to each recipe. Cooks stir the pots vigorously<br />

in order to incorporate the proper<br />

amount of air as the candy cooks. When the<br />

moment is right, they pull the pots off the<br />

stove and hand pour the pralines onto parchment<br />

paper, which sits on either cool marble<br />

slabs or a stainless steel table.<br />

Which is the correct pronunciation of<br />

these delicate crispy, creamy treats: Prah-leens<br />

or Pray-leens? Recipes vary from creamy-tochewy-to-everything<br />

in between, and pralines<br />

are now known throughout the South from<br />

Dallas to D.C. And not a lot of words get pronounced<br />

the same way in Dallas and D.C!<br />

Even if you cannot get to <strong>New</strong> Orleans, Aunt<br />

Sally’s delicious pralines are available at<br />

auntsallys.com anytime you feel the urge to<br />

satisfy your sweet tooth with a taste of<br />

southern hospitality. As to the correct pronunciation,<br />

in <strong>New</strong> Orleans we never say<br />

“pray-leen,” but you can say whatever you<br />

want as long as you say “Aunt Sally’s” first!<br />

<br />

Below: Robin McClendon.<br />

THE MARKETPLACE<br />

173

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