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GUNS, GERMS AND STEEL - Cloverport Independent Schools

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SPEEDBOAT TO POLYNESIA • 3 5 3<br />

mies underwent great diversification in different environments. Within a<br />

millennium, East Polynesian colonists had reverted to hunting-gathering<br />

on the Chathams while building a protostate with intensive food production<br />

on Hawaii.<br />

When Europeans at last arrived, their technological and other advantages<br />

enabled them to establish temporary colonial domination over most<br />

of tropical Southeast Asia and the Pacific islands. However, indigenous<br />

germs and food producers prevented Europeans from settling most of this<br />

region in significant numbers. Within this area, only New Zealand, New<br />

Caledonia, and Hawaii—the largest and most remote islands, lying farthest<br />

from the equator and hence in the most nearly temperate (Europelike)<br />

climates—now support large European populations. Thus, unlike<br />

Australia and the Americas, East Asia and most Pacific islands remain<br />

occupied by East Asian and Pacific peoples.

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