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GUNS, GERMS AND STEEL - Cloverport Independent Schools

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4 4 8 • FURTHER READINGS<br />

Antiquity 62:703-6 (1988), Jim Allen et al., "Pleistocene dates for the<br />

human occupation of New Ireland, Northern Melanesia," Nature<br />

331:707-9 (1988), Jim Allen et al., "Human Pleistocene adaptations in<br />

the tropical island Pacific: Recent evidence from New Ireland, a Greater<br />

Australian outlier," Antiquity 63:548-61 (1989), and Christina Pavlides<br />

and Chris Gosden, "35,000-year-old sites in the rainforests of West New<br />

Britain, Papua New Guinea," Antiquity 68:604-10 (1994). References to<br />

the Austronesian expansion around the coast of New Guinea will be found<br />

under further readings for Chapter 17.<br />

Two books on the history of Australia after European colonization are<br />

Robert Hughes, The Fatal Shore (New York: Knopf, 1987), and Michael<br />

Cannon, The Exploration of Australia (Sydney: Reader's Digest, 1987).<br />

Aboriginal Australians themselves are the subject of Richard Broome,<br />

Aboriginal Australians (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1982), and Henry<br />

Reynolds, Frontier (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1987). An incredibly<br />

detailed history of New Guinea, from the earliest written records until<br />

1902, is the three-volume work by Arthur Wichmann, Entdeckungsgeschichte<br />

von Neu-Guinea (Leiden: Brill, 1909-12). A shorter and more<br />

readable account is Gavin Souter, New Guinea: The Last Unknown (Sydney:<br />

Angus and Robertson, 1964). Bob Connolly and Robin Anderson,<br />

First Contact (New York: Viking, 1987), movingly describes the first<br />

encounters of highland New Guineans with Europeans.<br />

For detailed accounts of New Guinea's Papuan (i.e., non-Austronesian)<br />

languages, see Stephen Wurm, Papuan Languages of Oceania (Tubingen:<br />

Gunter Narr, 1982), and William Foley, The Papuan Languages of New<br />

Guinea (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986); and of Australian<br />

languages, see Stephen Wurm, Languages of Australia and Tasmania (The<br />

Hague: Mouton, 1972), and R. M. W Dixon, The Languages of Australia<br />

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980).<br />

An entrance into the literature on plant domestication and origins of<br />

food production in New Guinea can be found in Jack Golson, "Bulmer<br />

phase II: Early agriculture in the New Guinea highlands," pp. 484-91 in<br />

Andrew Pawley, ed., Man and a Half (Auckland: Polynesian Society,<br />

1991), and D. E. Yen, "Polynesian cultigens and cultivars: The question of<br />

origin," pp. 67-95 in Paul Cox and Sandra Banack, eds., Islands, Plants,<br />

and Polynesians (Portland: Dioscorides Press, 1991).<br />

Numerous articles and books are devoted to the fascinating problem of<br />

why trading visits of Indonesians and of Torres Strait islanders to Australia

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