Annual report 2007 - Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works ...
Annual report 2007 - Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works ...
Annual report 2007 - Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works ...
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<strong>2007</strong> saw significant price rises for ferroalloys, pellets and scrap. The average yearly price for ferroalloys grew by<br />
42% against 2006, for pellets, by 34% and for scrap, by 31%.<br />
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6,000<br />
5,000<br />
4,000<br />
3,000<br />
2,000<br />
1,000<br />
0<br />
Cost of products sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)<br />
USD million<br />
2004 2005 2006 <strong>2007</strong><br />
Overheads and other<br />
expenses<br />
Wages<br />
Main materials<br />
MMK aims at improving production efficiency and decreasing expenditures through :<br />
expansion of the scale of production of steel products and decrease of expenditures thanks to the economies<br />
of scale;<br />
introduction of the state-of-the art technology for management of reference and standards data and<br />
decrease of expenditures through the use of the best practices in the field of steel products manufacture;<br />
introduction of new technologies and use of modern equipment lowering the consumption rate of the<br />
material and fuel -and -energy resources;<br />
optimization of raw materials and finished products’ inventories;<br />
rationalization of warehousing and material handling operations;<br />
effective use of secondary resources;<br />
revamping of weighing equipment and devices for measuring fuel and power consumption;<br />
perfection of labour management.<br />
Commercial and distribution costs in <strong>2007</strong> grew by USD 136 million, or 33%,primarily due to transportation<br />
costs for delivery of larger quantities of steel products for sale by the MMK Group steel trader companies.<br />
Administrative expenses went down USD 7 million, or 2%.<br />
Social expenses increased by USD 6 million, or 8%.<br />
A USD 22 million increase in other taxes million is related to the growth in the scale of MMK’s operations.<br />
including those connected with the commissioning of new production assets.<br />
Inventories Turnover Periods<br />
According to the results of 2005, 2006 and <strong>2007</strong>, the raw and input materials turnover periods in the steel<br />
division of MMK are shorter than those of the main competitors, such as NLMK and Severstal. The turnover period<br />
at OJSC MMK was 24 days in 2005, 27 days, in 2006, and in <strong>2007</strong> returned to the level of 2005. As can be seen from<br />
the diagram, the inventories turnover period at OJSC NLMK in 2005 was 53 days, in 2006, 62 days, and in <strong>2007</strong><br />
amounted to 55 days; for OJSC Severstal the figures were 34, 46 and 39 days, respectively. It should be noted that<br />
OJSC MMK has historically had a turnover period that is more than 2 times less than at OJSC Severstal and around<br />
1.5 times less than at OJSC NLMK.