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Historic Hollywood

An illustrated history of the City of Hollywood,California, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

An illustrated history of the City of Hollywood,California, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

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❖<br />

Right: The Egyptian Theater opened<br />

on October 18, 1922, with the gala<br />

premiere of Douglas Fairbank’s Robin<br />

Hood (1922). Created by theater<br />

impresario Sid Grauman, the<br />

Egyptian was the first movie palace<br />

built in <strong>Hollywood</strong>. The Egyptian<br />

Style “revival” was popular at that<br />

time and became a <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />

landmark that is still a unique historic<br />

architectural icon.<br />

Below: The Egyptian Theater in<br />

<strong>Hollywood</strong> is characterized by a large<br />

forecourt fronting <strong>Hollywood</strong><br />

Boulevard. In 1923, Cecil B. DeMille<br />

premiered his then most spectacular<br />

film, The Ten Commandments<br />

(1923), with thousands of spectators<br />

in attendance. The interior of<br />

the theater was decorated with<br />

hieroglyphic murals, a sunburst<br />

ceiling and a giant scarab beetle<br />

over the stage. The theater was<br />

remodeled/restored in the late<br />

1990s and reopened as the American<br />

Cinematheque on December 4, 1998.<br />

the result was Lake <strong>Hollywood</strong> just above<br />

Wilcox Avenue.<br />

The 1920s also brought nightlife to <strong>Hollywood</strong>,<br />

with nightclubs and restaurants attracting locals<br />

and tourists alike. The <strong>Hollywood</strong> Rooftop<br />

Ballroom, the <strong>Hollywood</strong> Brown Derby, the<br />

Montmartre Café, Henry’s Café, the Gotham Deli,<br />

Musso and Franks Grill and others became<br />

<strong>Hollywood</strong> landmarks. Speaking about<br />

landmarks, the <strong>Hollywood</strong> Bowl’s first Easter<br />

Sunrise Service was held March 21, 1921. This<br />

natural amphitheater was traditionally a gathering<br />

place for native Americans in the nineteenth<br />

century and later was used for religious services<br />

until a more formal open air theatre could be built.<br />

By 1922 the Bowl was developed into a proper<br />

theatre with benches and its first shell, which was<br />

nothing but a canopy covering the wooden plank<br />

stage. It wasn’t until 1929 that a more permanent<br />

theatre was constructed with an all-steel shell on<br />

its stage. This landmark shell was demolished in<br />

2003 to make way for a larger shell.<br />

With the collapse of the stock market in 1929,<br />

<strong>Hollywood</strong> was hit hard due to huge sums of<br />

money that were lost and were to have been used<br />

to continue the subdivision and construction of<br />

new stores and studio expansion. It was between<br />

1926 and 1929 that the studios were gearing up<br />

16 ✦ HISTORIC HOLLYWOOD

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