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Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice

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Figure 6. Paul Delaroche, The Execution of Lady Jane Grey, ca. 1834. Canvas, 45. 7 X 53.3<br />

e/11. Corporation of London, Guildhall Art Gallery.<br />

IV, were reproduced by lithography. Artists were also able to keep their works<br />

in the public eye by means of high-quality engravings <strong>and</strong> Delaroche had an<br />

arrangement with the print publisher Adolphe Goupil to produce <strong>and</strong> publish<br />

engravings, after his paintings (41). For large paintings, including Lady Jane<br />

Grey, The Children of Edward IV, <strong>and</strong> Joan of Arc, he painted a reduced-scale<br />

copy from which the engraving could be made (42) . In the case of Lady Jane<br />

Grey, it is possible that the painting now in the collection of the Guildhall<br />

Art Gallery, Corporation of London, is the reduced-scale copy (Fig. 6) (43).<br />

The engraving, by Mercurij, one of several engravers who engraved the painter's<br />

works fo r Goupil, was begun in 1834, but was only completed in 1857,<br />

the painter himself having died the previous year (44).<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

The authors would like to thank John Leighton, curator of nineteenth-century paintings<br />

at the National Gallery, fo r generously sharing the information he has gained<br />

during his research with the authors; Rachel Billinge, Leverhulme Research Fellow<br />

at the National Gallery, for infrared reflectography carried out on the painting; Raymond<br />

White fo r examination of the paint medium by gas chromatography mass<br />

spectrometry; Sara Hattrick <strong>and</strong> the Photographic Department for photography.<br />

Notes<br />

1. Boime, A. 1971. The Academy <strong>and</strong> French <strong>Painting</strong> in the Nineteenth Century. London:<br />

Phaidon, 9-21.<br />

2. Boime, A. 1980. Thomas Couture <strong>and</strong> the Eclectic Vision. New Haven <strong>and</strong> London:<br />

Yale University Press, 3-35.<br />

3. Delaborde, H., <strong>and</strong> J. Godde. 1858. Oeuvre de Paul Delaroche, reproduit en photographie<br />

par Bingham, accompagne d'une notice sur la vie et les ouvrages de Paul Delaroche<br />

par Henri Delaborde, et du catalogue raisonne de l'oeuvre par Jules GoddlE. Paris: Goupil.<br />

References to the essay are cited as Delaborde, 1858; those to the catalogue as<br />

Godde, 1858.<br />

4. Ziff, N. D. 1977. Paul Delaroche: a study in nineteenth-century French history painting.<br />

New York <strong>and</strong> London: Garl<strong>and</strong> Publishing, Inc.<br />

5. Boime, 1980. Op. cit., 40-41, 52-60, 70-75.<br />

Kirby <strong>and</strong> Roy 173

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