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Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice

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In spite of the laments of certain people who complain if the taste of the<br />

century fo r dictionaries, this predilection is increasing, a proof if the benifrt<br />

the public is receiving. We are inundated, <strong>and</strong> if this torrent is not stopped,<br />

we will be learning only from dictionaries . ... We want to know everything-or<br />

rather speak if every thing <strong>and</strong> pretend to be ignorant if nothing.<br />

We must submit, therifore, to this "gout du siecle. JJ<br />

Encaustic painting<br />

The history of oil painting was an eighteenth-century fascination. In the mideighteenth<br />

century Diderot still believed, as De La Fontaine previously asserted<br />

in his seventeenth-century treatise, that the art of painting was reborn<br />

when "Jean de Bruges" Gan van Eyck) discovered the "secret" of oil painting.<br />

It was generally accepted that the Ancient painters possessed superior techniques,<br />

<strong>and</strong> that it should be possible to "rediscover" their methods. By the<br />

eighteenth century there was also concern about the state of seventeenthcentury<br />

paintings, which no longer retained the freshness of those more recently<br />

painted (23).<br />

MEMOIRE<br />

U. PIINTURE A L'ENCAUSTIQUE<br />

SU k U. PiINTUl.t A LA CIIE.o<br />

,.. JI. C-::.:..:::.. *r"' ...<br />

f>JI._.nr.e-"Io.F_.M6iI

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