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Luang Por Liem: The Ways of the Peaceful - Wat Pah Nanachat

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spiritual qualities that we have accumulated (parami 30 ) come to<br />

our support. Our character traits and habits will change<br />

accordingly. <strong>The</strong> principles <strong>of</strong> practice that we are applying are<br />

definitely capable <strong>of</strong> causing some positive changes in us.<br />

When we practice, we hope and aspire to eventually attain to<br />

purity and perfection. This entails putting those teachings into<br />

practice which will enable us to experience an understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

Dhamma. <strong>The</strong> bodhipakkhiya-dhammas 31 , one can say, contain<br />

some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best teachings for <strong>the</strong> training and practice. For<br />

example <strong>the</strong> “<strong>Ways</strong> to Success” (iddhipadas):<br />

chanda (zeal, aspiration),<br />

viriya (energy, diligent effort),<br />

citta (thoughtfulness, active thought, dedication),<br />

vimamsa (investigation and examination).<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are all qualities that we need to arouse in ourselves. For<br />

example viriya, putting forth effort.<br />

In putting forth effort, <strong>the</strong>re needs to be continuity. One needs<br />

to put one’s heart into <strong>the</strong> practice, maintaining an interest and<br />

motivation that doesn’t expire. One needs to refine one’s<br />

experience by reflecting on Dhamma, investigating <strong>the</strong> conditions<br />

that one is practicing with, not letting feelings <strong>of</strong> discouragement<br />

30 parami (Pali): <strong>the</strong> spiritual potential built up in practicing certain virtues.<br />

31 bodhipakkhiya-dhammas (Pali): <strong>the</strong> “Wings to Awakening”; a group <strong>of</strong><br />

qualities that <strong>the</strong> Buddha considered essential for realizing Nibbana,<br />

comprising <strong>the</strong> four satipatthanas, <strong>the</strong> four sammappadhanas, <strong>the</strong> four<br />

iddhipadas, <strong>the</strong> five indriyas and <strong>the</strong> five balas (saddha, viriya, sati, samadhi,<br />

pañña), <strong>the</strong> seven bojjhangas (sati, dhamma-vicaya, viriya, piti, passaddhi,<br />

samadhi, upekkha) and <strong>the</strong> Noble Eightfold Path.<br />

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