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Janoschka magazine Linked_V8_2023

The customer magazine by Janoschka and Linked2Brands.

The customer magazine by Janoschka and Linked2Brands.

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80<br />

t o t e l l t h e t r u t h<br />

issue #8 ©<br />

l i n k e d<br />

81<br />

GRAVURE<br />

CYLINDERS<br />

OF CELLS, SCREENS AND<br />

TONAL VALUES<br />

Gravure cylinders are printing tools onto which the printing image<br />

is engraved in the form of cells using a range of techniques.<br />

The cells hold the ink while the areas of the cylinder that are not<br />

engraved are wiped clean of ink by a doctor blade.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1 Steel base<br />

2 Copper plating<br />

3 Chrome layer:<br />

improves the mechanical<br />

durability of the<br />

gravure cylinder<br />

3<br />

ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGRAVING<br />

A copper-plated cylinder base with a specially treated surface forms the<br />

basis for electromechanical engraving. Electromechanically engraved<br />

cylinders are used to produce large and always repeatable print runs.<br />

The copper layer is engraved with a diamond stylus. A digital repro file<br />

is converted into electrical pulses to control the diamond stylus.<br />

Diamond stylus<br />

IMAGING SPEED<br />

8000 CELLS/ SEC.<br />

5%<br />

5% 50% 100%<br />

LIGHTS<br />

Impression roller<br />

4 Cells = image areas<br />

5 Cell walls / non image areas<br />

Copper layer<br />

50%<br />

MID TONES<br />

Substrate<br />

Doctor blade<br />

Printing cylinder<br />

5 4<br />

Electromechanically engraved cells can have<br />

different sizes and depths.<br />

The deeper the engraving, the larger the cells<br />

and the darker the tonal value.<br />

100%<br />

FULL TONES<br />

Ink trough

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