31.12.2012 Views

Spain and the United States - Real Instituto Elcano

Spain and the United States - Real Instituto Elcano

Spain and the United States - Real Instituto Elcano

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

114<br />

SPAIN AND THE UNITED STATES<br />

Exhibit 6.5. Fulbright Grants in Europe by Selected Countries, 1949-2003<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r institutions have created permanent links with US universities,<br />

Two private sector sponsors funded chairs at Georgetown University <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> University of New Mexico, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Complutense University of<br />

Madrid established a permanent centre at Harvard University. New York<br />

University created <strong>the</strong> King Juan Carlos I of <strong>Spain</strong> Centre in 1997, probably<br />

<strong>the</strong> leading centre in <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> for <strong>the</strong> study of <strong>Spain</strong> <strong>and</strong> Latin<br />

America, which is funded by various Spanish <strong>and</strong> American companies, <strong>and</strong><br />

Harvard created an Iberian Study Centre within <strong>the</strong> Minda de Gunzburg Centre<br />

for European Studies.<br />

The Culture Ministry began a programme in 1983 to foment <strong>the</strong> spread of<br />

Spanish culture in US universities, including funds for <strong>the</strong> translation of classic<br />

literature into English, promoting films, visits by teachers <strong>and</strong> writers <strong>and</strong><br />

research on little explored areas in <strong>the</strong> sphere of Hispanism. In <strong>the</strong> first 20<br />

years of <strong>the</strong> programme <strong>the</strong> ministry contributed around $4.6 million.<br />

Internet is also playing an increasingly important role in promoting<br />

Spanish culture <strong>and</strong> linking Spanish <strong>and</strong> American university students. The<br />

Miguel Cervantes Virtual Library (www.cervantesvirtual.com), created in 1999<br />

by <strong>the</strong> University of Alicante, with <strong>the</strong> sponsorship of Grupo Sat<strong>and</strong>er <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Marcelino Botín Foundation, has <strong>the</strong> largest on-line collection of Hispanic<br />

works <strong>and</strong> is <strong>the</strong> most visited Spanish literary website. The central core of <strong>the</strong><br />

library are <strong>the</strong> institutional <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>matic portals. The former are <strong>the</strong> result of<br />

cooperation agreements with some of <strong>Spain</strong>’s <strong>and</strong> Latin America’s main<br />

institutions, such as <strong>the</strong> Royal Spanish Academy <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Libraries of<br />

<strong>Spain</strong>, Brazil, Chile <strong>and</strong> Argentina. The <strong>the</strong>matic portals cover literature,<br />

history, geography <strong>and</strong> cinema. Universia (www.universia.net), created in<br />

2000 by <strong>the</strong> Conference of Spanish Universities, <strong>the</strong> Higher Council of<br />

Scientific Research, 32 Spanish universities <strong>and</strong> Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er, is <strong>the</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!