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GREEN SEED COAT COLOUR RETENTION IN LENTIL - University ...

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index score was not equal for each genotype. CDC Glamis, CDC Plato, CDC<br />

Sovereign, and 1048-8R all had decreases in the mean index score in 2006 of at<br />

least 1.0 when desiccation was compared to swathing. CDC Viceroy, CDC<br />

Milestone, and 1294M-23 all had decreases in the mean index score of less than 0.3<br />

when desiccation was compared to swathing.<br />

There is little literature on the effects of swathing or desiccation based on<br />

the seed coat colour of any crop. In literature for canola it was not expected that a<br />

large difference would occur in desirable green seed coat colour from swathing to<br />

desiccation, assuming similar mechanisms control canola cotyledon degreening and<br />

green seed coat colour differences in lentil. Cenkowski et al. (1989b) reported that<br />

swathing in canola does not reduce chlorophyll content in cotyledons compared to<br />

leaving the crop standing. The possibility exists that early swathing in lentil may<br />

produce a more desired green seed coat.<br />

5.3.2 Maturity<br />

The maturity rating of the plots using the scale described in Table 5.3 was<br />

well documented prior to the preharvest treatments being applied. The regression of<br />

the mean index score for genotype and maturity at the preharvest timing is shown in<br />

Figures 5.3 and 5.4, for 2005 and 2006 respectively. In 2005 the regression was<br />

significant with an R 2 = 0.20. As maturity rating increased a more desirable green<br />

lentil sample was produced (Figure 5.3). The maturity range in 2005 was much<br />

smaller than 2006. For 2006 the regression between maturity and index score was<br />

not significant (Figure 5.4).<br />

73

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