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GREEN SEED COAT COLOUR RETENTION IN LENTIL - University ...

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Alternatively, the samples had less time to weather after harvest maturity but prior<br />

to harvest. Due to the large range in maturity in the set of genotypes used in the<br />

desiccation study it is not surprising therefore that there was some maturity effect<br />

even though it only occurred in 2005. When canola is swathed before it is<br />

physiologically mature the chlorophyll is unable to degrade in the cotyledon<br />

(Ransom, 2006). This could be similar to lentil where there was a maturity effect<br />

for 2005. Some of the lines were swathed too early. The seed coat appeared more<br />

desirable than did the seed coat from a line that was swathed at the proper timing.<br />

Lines that were swathed past optimum timing would have experienced more<br />

weathering than other lines. The extra weathering after physiological maturity may<br />

have explained some of the less desirable index scores for the early maturing<br />

genotypes.<br />

To reduce the effect of maturity, it would be better to apply treatments to<br />

each genotype separately and harvest separately. This would eliminate the effects<br />

of immature samples or samples that remain in the field for a period of time after<br />

the recommended preharvest treatment stage. One disadvantage to individual<br />

harvest is some later genotypes may be subjected to variable weather conditions like<br />

more rainfall which would have occurred in 2005 in this study if individual<br />

genotype harvest had been employed. The best way to attempt to eliminate maturity<br />

factors would be to group genotypes with similar maturity so they would be<br />

exposed to the same environments for the same length of time.<br />

75

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