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APV Dryer Handbook - Umbc

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CYCLONE LOSSES<br />

When the cyclone is followed by a scrubber, the determination of cyclone losses<br />

can be further refined by taking a similar set of measurements on the<br />

scrubber liquids.<br />

The scrubber is drained before the run and filled with clean fluids of known solids<br />

content. The bleed stream must be stopped before the run starts and the scrubber<br />

operation carefully monitored. At the end of the production run, the total volume<br />

of liquid in each stage of the scrubber can be measured. Samples from each<br />

of the stages should be taken for density and solids content determination.<br />

From these results, the total solids collected in the scrubber can be calculated.<br />

These solids can be assumed to have bypassed the cyclones.<br />

For efficient powder collection, a cyclone should have an airtight seal at the<br />

bottom. Any air leakage at the bottom of the cyclone will carry powder away<br />

and out of the top inner cone.<br />

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