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The role of physical design and informal communication

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3.6 Overall Summary <strong>of</strong> Findings<br />

• Throughout orientation the GN engaged in a high percentage <strong>of</strong> social<br />

interaction – almost as high as “discussing patient care” – although the<br />

frequency did decrease by week nine. Most <strong>of</strong> these social interactions<br />

occurred in the med room because <strong>of</strong> the privacy afforded by it.<br />

• Despite the generally positive perception <strong>of</strong> the unit as a supportive,<br />

collaborative environment, only 2% <strong>of</strong> interactions occurred with doctors.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> sightlines for teamwork was manifested more than once<br />

throughout the study. <strong>The</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> solid walls on both sides <strong>of</strong> the unit<br />

created visual <strong>and</strong> <strong>physical</strong> separation that negatively influenced a feeling <strong>of</strong><br />

cohesion among staff.<br />

• Biological stress fluctuated <strong>and</strong> did not decrease over the course <strong>of</strong> orientation,<br />

even though competency increased steadily over time.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> graduate nurse reported learning as much from <strong>informal</strong>ly being asked<br />

questions by nursing assistants as she did from receiving formal feedback<br />

given by the Orientor.<br />

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