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The family of Burnett of Leys, with collateral - Electric Scotland

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136<br />

THE FAMILY OF BURNETT OF LEYS.<br />

keynote <strong>of</strong> Burnet's character. In the letter, which is couched in<br />

perfectly respectful and appropriate language, he boldly rebukes the<br />

King for his mode <strong>of</strong> life, points out to him how he has lost the affection<br />

<strong>of</strong> his subjects, and earnestly implores him to reform his Court by<br />

dismissing those about him, "<br />

especially the women," who are the causes<br />

<strong>of</strong> his sin. <strong>The</strong>re is little cause for wonder, after this utterance, that Burnet had few friends in high places.<br />

outspoken<br />

He continues<br />

in l<strong>of</strong>ty and eloquent language his appeal to the King:<br />

" Sir, This counsel is almost as necessary for your affairs as for your<br />

soul ; and altho' you have highly <strong>of</strong>fended that God who has been<br />

infinitely merciful to you in preserving you at Worcester fight and<br />

during your long exile, and who brought you back so miraculously, yet<br />

He is still good and gracious, and will upon your sincere repentance, and<br />

change <strong>of</strong> life, pardon all your sins and receive you into favour. Oh !<br />

Sir, what if you should die in the midst <strong>of</strong> all your sins? At the great<br />

Tribunal, where you must appear, there will be no regard for the crown<br />

you wear ; but it will aggravate your punishment that, being in so<br />

eminent a station, you have so much dishonoured God."<br />

And the writer <strong>of</strong> this letter is the man upon whom the venal politicians<br />

<strong>of</strong> the day heaped all the coarsest abuse in their extensive vocabulary,<br />

and accused, forsooth, <strong>of</strong> being a time server and a place hunter !<br />

1683, the year <strong>of</strong> the Rye House plot, found Burnet strongly opposed<br />

to the Court party. His friendship for Lord Russell, whom he attended<br />

on the scaffold, and his subsequent vindication <strong>of</strong> his memory, were<br />

<strong>of</strong>fences not to be forgiven. On his return from a tour in France in 1684,<br />

he was deprived <strong>of</strong> the Chaplaincy <strong>of</strong> the Rolls, and discharged from<br />

lecturing<br />

at St. Clement's. On the death <strong>of</strong> Charles II. he obtained<br />

permission to leave England, where his position had become almost<br />

intolerable, and, after travelling on the Continent for some time, settled<br />

at the Hague, when he formed an attachment to William <strong>of</strong> Orange,<br />

and his wife Mary, which lasted for the remainder <strong>of</strong> his life. At the<br />

Hague, in 1688, Gilbert Burnet married his second wife, Mrs. Mary Scott,<br />

" who is thus described by her son : A Dutch lady <strong>of</strong> large fortune and<br />

"<br />

noble extraction. Her ancestor on the father's side was a younger<br />

"<br />

brother <strong>of</strong> the <strong>family</strong> <strong>of</strong> Buccleugh, who upon a quarrel in <strong>Scotland</strong><br />

" went over to Holland ;<br />

his son was a Brigadier General at the siege <strong>of</strong><br />

"<br />

Middleburgh in 1574, and afterwards Deputy for the Province <strong>of</strong>

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