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The family of Burnett of Leys, with collateral - Electric Scotland

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2QO<br />

THE FAMILY OF BURNETT OF LEYS.<br />

Sir James Balfour gives the arms <strong>of</strong> <strong>Leys</strong> as having the horn between the<br />

three holly leaves.*<br />

<strong>The</strong> holly leaves in the coat <strong>of</strong> the Scottish <strong>Burnett</strong>s undoubtedly owe their<br />

origin to the similar emblems borne by<br />

their southern ancestors treated <strong>of</strong> in<br />

Chapter I. <strong>The</strong> earlier seal <strong>of</strong> Odo Burnard has the device <strong>of</strong> one leaf or flower,<br />

and in the later seal there are three leaves on an escutcheon, which, <strong>with</strong> the<br />

addition <strong>of</strong> the hunting horn assumed by the <strong>Burnett</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the north, owing to<br />

their connection <strong>with</strong> the Forest <strong>of</strong> Drum, now form the coat <strong>of</strong> the <strong>family</strong>. As<br />

mentioned before, the seal <strong>of</strong> Richard Burnard <strong>of</strong> Farningdown, 1252, shews the<br />

single leaf <strong>of</strong> a different shape from that <strong>of</strong> Odo. <strong>The</strong> leaves on the English<br />

Burnard's seals may be burnet (pimpernel), but all the Scottish blazons have holly.<br />

<strong>The</strong> crest used by the <strong>Burnett</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Leys</strong> is " a hand, <strong>with</strong> a pruning knife,<br />

pruning a vine tree proper." Motto : Virescit vulnere virtus.<br />

Seton : says<br />

"<br />

This crest and motto owe their origin to Mary Queen <strong>of</strong> Scots,<br />

and were probably intended to allude to her own unhappy condition. 'When<br />

'she was in England,' says Bell, in his life <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Queen, 'she<br />

1<br />

embroidered, for the Duke <strong>of</strong> Norfolk, a hand <strong>with</strong> a sword in it, cutting vines,<br />

'<strong>with</strong> the motto " Virescit vulnere virtus." '<br />

<strong>The</strong> Earl <strong>of</strong> Galloway has the same motto but a different crest.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following arms <strong>of</strong> cadets <strong>of</strong> the <strong>family</strong> are matriculated in the " New<br />

Register " in the Lyon<br />

Office :<br />

1672. Thomas Burnet <strong>of</strong> Inverleith, descended <strong>of</strong> <strong>Leys</strong>; Argent, three holly<br />

leaves in chief vert and a hunting horn in base sable, garnished gules, <strong>with</strong>in a<br />

bordure indented <strong>of</strong> the second, a crescent for difference.<br />

Crest : A holly branch proper.<br />

1678.<br />

Motto : Virtute cresco.<br />

Alexander Burnet <strong>of</strong> Craigmelie (Craigmyle), whose father was lawfully<br />

procreate between James Burnet <strong>of</strong> the house <strong>of</strong> <strong>Leys</strong>, and Elizabeth Burnet,<br />

heiress <strong>of</strong> Craigmelie and representer <strong>of</strong> Craigmelie <strong>of</strong> that ilk, bears two coats<br />

* A very curious coat occurs in Workman's MS. (1565-6) in the Lyon Office. It is headed<br />

in the pictorial blazon as " Burnet <strong>of</strong> Leyis," but in the description is called " Bornett in Lides-<br />

"dale? Argent, a naked man cutting a tree growing from a mount in base vert <strong>with</strong> a long<br />

"<br />

sword, on a chief azure a crescent between two mullets argent." <strong>The</strong> tinctures in the pictorial<br />

blazon are different. <strong>The</strong>re would appear to be some confusion <strong>of</strong> names, as the coat has no<br />

have some<br />

resemblance to one borne by any <strong>family</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Burnett</strong>s (although it may possibly<br />

connection <strong>with</strong> the crest) and may be considered as a heraldic curiosity.

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