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Early Childhood - Connecticut State Department of Education

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Social-Emotional Competence and Family Relations Chapter 10<br />

Best Practices: The Family<br />

The following best practices are recommended for use<br />

by teachers and administrators.<br />

Teachers<br />

• Enlist parents in gathering information about<br />

children’s abilities, experiences and development.<br />

• Provide information on <strong>Connecticut</strong>’s Preschool<br />

Curriculum Framework, 1999 (with 2005<br />

and 2006 reprints).<br />

• Offer home visits as an opportunity for teachers<br />

and families to get to know each other.<br />

• Communicate daily with parents regarding<br />

activities and their child’s progress.<br />

• Work with families to establish systems <strong>of</strong><br />

communicating that fit their needs and parenting<br />

styles.<br />

• Help parents <strong>of</strong> children with disabilities understand<br />

the value <strong>of</strong> early identification and<br />

planning.<br />

• Provide opportunities for children to help<br />

each other and to recognize each other’s<br />

strengths.<br />

• Provide areas in the classroom where parents<br />

can find information on schedules, curriculum<br />

plans and parent meetings, as well as<br />

share information with each other.<br />

• Provide opportunities for parents to visit<br />

classrooms, such as open houses, projectsharing<br />

events and social activities.<br />

• Show respect for varied family compositions,<br />

values and cultural traditions.<br />

• Provide ideas and support for parents to reinforce<br />

and extend the learning process at<br />

home, e.g., book or activity bags, loan <strong>of</strong> materials,<br />

at-home project-idea sheets.<br />

• Work with parents to learn key words from<br />

home languages to reduce feelings <strong>of</strong> isolation<br />

in the classroom.<br />

• Encourage parents to share family cultural<br />

traditions and values.<br />

• Offer to accompany parents to planning and<br />

placement team (PPT) meetings.<br />

• Find opportunities for all parents to contribute<br />

to the program and their child’s early<br />

childhood program experience by volunteering<br />

in the classroom or helping with other<br />

tasks that fit into their daily lives and schedules.<br />

141<br />

Administrators<br />

• Create opportunities for parents to develop<br />

relationships with each other for support and<br />

friendship.<br />

• Provide education and support so teachers<br />

understand how cultural differences in parent<br />

beliefs and practices may affect a child’s<br />

adjustment to the class.<br />

• Provide training for teachers to reflect on their<br />

own cultures, goals and parenting styles.<br />

• Encourage teachers to learn a basic vocabulary<br />

<strong>of</strong> children’s home languages.<br />

• Provide parent education programs, family<br />

social activities, parent rooms, social service<br />

referrals and parent resource libraries.<br />

• Encourage teachers to create environments<br />

that are warm and inviting to parents.<br />

• Create parent handbooks and newsletters.<br />

• Provide all information in each family’s native<br />

language whenever possible.<br />

• Survey parents frequently for ideas and suggestions<br />

for improving school-family relationships.<br />

• Work with parents and staff members to develop<br />

a process for responding to parent concerns.<br />

• Provide information in multiple ways, rather<br />

than only in print or written formats.<br />

• Provide interpreters for parent-teacher conferences.<br />

• Work with local public schools to facilitate<br />

the transition process from preschool to kindergarten.<br />

• Work with community organizations to hold<br />

family events.<br />

• Help parents understand the curriculum<br />

and involve them in contributing curriculum<br />

ideas, projects, fundraising efforts and policies.<br />

• Offer combined programs for parents and<br />

staff members, such as exercise classes or art<br />

workshops.<br />

• Provide resource information to connect parents<br />

with other health and human services<br />

providers.<br />

• Encourage parents to engage in activities<br />

with other community organizations that increase<br />

access, availability and quality <strong>of</strong> early<br />

childhood programs.

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