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Early Childhood - Connecticut State Department of Education

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Nutrition And Health Chapter 11<br />

2. Provide Hands-On Sensory Experiences<br />

Instructional Strategies<br />

Young children learn best through hands-on sensory<br />

experiences—tasting, smelling, feeling, seeing and hearing.<br />

Provide hands-on experiences that help children learn about<br />

foods using their five senses.<br />

Coordinate nutrition education activities with the preschool<br />

food service program.<br />

151<br />

Suggested Experiences<br />

• Have a tasting party. Let children choose foods to cook<br />

based on shape or color.<br />

• Help children compare the taste and texture <strong>of</strong> raw and<br />

cooked fruits or vegetables.<br />

• Have children break, snap, tear or chew foods and listen<br />

to the sounds.<br />

• Have children close their eyes and identify foods by<br />

smell, sound or feel.<br />

• Have children close their eyes and guess what made the<br />

sound – biting an apple, pouring milk.<br />

• Have children reach into a “mystery bag” to feel foods<br />

<strong>of</strong> different sizes, shapes and textures. Have them<br />

describe what they feel, and identify the food.<br />

• Ask children to identify foods by smell. Foods that are<br />

easier to identify include onions, garlic or citrus fruit,<br />

such as oranges or lemons.<br />

• Take field trips to the local grocery store, fish market,<br />

bakery or nearby farm to see items before they reach the<br />

table.<br />

• Sprout seeds or grow vegetables in the classroom.<br />

• Identify parts <strong>of</strong> a fruit, e.g., skin, rind, meat, seeds.<br />

• Section fruits, count the parts, and discuss concepts <strong>of</strong><br />

whole and part.<br />

• Teach about size, smell, shape, color and growth as<br />

children “explore a potato.”<br />

(Sources: National Center for <strong>Education</strong> in Maternal and<br />

Child Health, 1997; American Dietetic Association, 1999.)<br />

• Take children on a “field trip” <strong>of</strong> the kitchen to learn<br />

about preparing healthy meals.<br />

• Incorporate multicultural learning experiences with the<br />

menu, e.g., children are learning about a country, and<br />

ethnic foods are featured on the preschool menus.

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