Pharmaceuticals Sector - Solvay
Pharmaceuticals Sector - Solvay
Pharmaceuticals Sector - Solvay
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
(2) Financial data by region<br />
These data do not include discontinued operations.<br />
Group sales by market location are as follows:<br />
EUR million 2004 % 2005 %<br />
Europe 4 254 59% 4 772 56%<br />
Nafta 1 779 24% 2 200 26%<br />
Mercosur 485 7% 663 8%<br />
Asia-Pacifi c and other 753 10% 927 10%<br />
Total 7 271 100% 8 562 100%<br />
Invested capital and capital expenditure by geographical segment are shown below.<br />
Invested capital* Capital expenditure<br />
EUR million 2004 % 2005 % 2004 % 2005 %<br />
Europe 4 112 73% 5 640 74% 435 80% 1 739 91%<br />
Nafta 1 215 22% 1 432 19% 64 12% 93 5%<br />
Mercosur 253 5% 380 5% 35 6% 59 3%<br />
Asia-Pacifi c and other 15 0% 198 2% 13 2% 22 1%<br />
Total 5 595 100% 7 650 100% 547 100% 1 913 100%<br />
* Invested capital includes the non-current assets and working capital as defi ned in the fi nancial data per <strong>Sector</strong> above.<br />
(3) Gross margin<br />
Expressed as a percentage of sales, gross margin rose from 34.3% in 2004 to 33.1% in 2005.<br />
(4) Commercial and administrative costs<br />
The Group’s commercial and administrative costs rose 13.2% between 2004 and 2005. This increase is spread<br />
across all three <strong>Sector</strong>s: Chemicals (2.7%), Plastics (5.2%) and <strong>Pharmaceuticals</strong> (17.7%). The main reason for the<br />
increase in the <strong>Pharmaceuticals</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> is the entry of the Fournier group into the <strong>Solvay</strong> group. Without this entry,<br />
the increase would have been just 5.2%.<br />
(5) Research and development costs<br />
These have increased by 15.6% on last year.<br />
Research and development costs are up in all three <strong>Sector</strong>s: Chemicals (2.6%), Plastics (13.1%) and<br />
<strong>Pharmaceuticals</strong> (19.4%). As with commercial and administrative costs, the main reason for the increase in the<br />
<strong>Pharmaceuticals</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> is the entry into the group of Fournier. Without this entry, the increase would have been 8.1%.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Global Annual Report 2005<br />
67