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The Journey of Flight.pdf - Valkyrie Cadet

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<strong>The</strong> P-51 Mustang helped<br />

turn the tide <strong>of</strong> WWII’s<br />

air war. (EAA)<br />

On March 4, 1944, the first raid against<br />

Berlin was flown. <strong>The</strong> priority targets were now<br />

fighter-manufacturing facilities, as well as oil<br />

refineries that produced fuel for the Luftwaffe.<br />

Other targets included engine manufacturers and<br />

ball bearing manufacturers. <strong>The</strong> ball bearings<br />

were targeted because almost all <strong>of</strong> the enemy’s<br />

war-fighting machines, including aircraft,<br />

needed ball bearings.<br />

Results <strong>of</strong> the renewed <strong>of</strong>fensive into<br />

Germany were very good. <strong>The</strong> most important<br />

product <strong>of</strong> the new <strong>of</strong>fensive was air superiority.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new tactics, combined with the bombing<br />

98<br />

<strong>The</strong> P-47 Thunderbolt was one <strong>of</strong> the great fighters <strong>of</strong> WWII.<br />

(EAA)<br />

<strong>of</strong> the oil refineries hurt the Luftwaffe. American fighter escorts were now aggressively hunting down<br />

the Luftwaffe.<br />

Meanwhile, aviation fuel was becoming scarce, which reduced Luftwaffe pilot training activity.<br />

New pilots had less training and as a result, less skill. <strong>The</strong> Americans slowly gained the upper hand and<br />

the Luftwaffe ruled the air over Europe no more.

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