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The Journey of Flight.pdf - Valkyrie Cadet

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Chapter Chapter 12 12 - - General General AA<br />

Aviation AA<br />

viation<br />

Beech Beech Beech Beech Beech Aircraf Aircraf Aircraft Aircraf Aircraft<br />

t t t Company Company Company Company Company<br />

Beech produced six aircraft models that fit into our definition <strong>of</strong> the typical personal aircraft. All <strong>of</strong><br />

them are all-metal, low-wing monoplanes. We will discuss three <strong>of</strong> these—the Sundowner, the Sierra,<br />

and the Bonanza F-33. Of these, only the Bonanza is still in production.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bonanza F-33 is a descendant <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the most recognizable <strong>of</strong> all aircraft, the V-tail Bonanza.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bonanza F-33 has a 285-horsepower Continental engine and a constant-speed propeller. <strong>The</strong> tricycle<br />

gear is retractable. It has a large 1,300-pound payload and is fast (150 to 200 mph). It also has a long<br />

Cessna Cessna Cessna Cessna Cessna Aircraf Aircraf Aircraft Aircraf Aircraft<br />

t t t Company Company Company Company Company<br />

287<br />

range (800 to1,000-miles). <strong>The</strong><br />

Bonanza is a very reliable airplane and<br />

can be equipped with many options<br />

including an autopilot. Many consider<br />

it the finest single-engine, fixed-wing<br />

aircraft built today.<br />

Beechcraft are prestigious aircraft<br />

and, like prestigious automobiles,<br />

have a great deal <strong>of</strong> standard equipment.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Beechcraft Bonanza (EAA)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cessna Aircraft Company produced eight different models <strong>of</strong> the four-place personal aircraft.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> them are high-wing monoplanes and are among the most successful airplanes in the aviation<br />

industry.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are the only all-metal, high-wing aircraft manufactured in the United States. <strong>The</strong>ir “home<br />

base” is Wichita, Kansas, which is sometimes<br />

referred to as the “Air Capital <strong>of</strong> the World.”<br />

Cessna has been building aircraft since<br />

1927 and is the world’s largest manufacturer<br />

<strong>of</strong> general aviation airplanes. It has produced<br />

a total <strong>of</strong> 179,000 aircraft. However,<br />

production <strong>of</strong> all entry-level aircraft ceased<br />

in 1986. In the nineties, Cessna once again<br />

started manufacturing the 172 Skyhawk and<br />

182 Skylane aircraft.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cessna 172 Skyhawk has a 160horsepower<br />

Lycoming engine and a fixedpitch<br />

propeller. It also has fixed(non-<br />

Cessna 172 Skyhawk

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