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Climate Risk Management in Finnish Development Cooperation - Gaia

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Annex III. <strong>Climate</strong> risk screen<strong>in</strong>g & ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g approaches & tools 107<br />

Operational agency Tool name Substantive coverage Where and when applied?<br />

Asian <strong>Development</strong> Bank (ADB) <strong>Climate</strong>-FIRST (<strong>Climate</strong> Framework Integrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Risk</strong> Screen<strong>in</strong>g Tool)<br />

Danish International <strong>Development</strong><br />

Agency (DANIDA)<br />

Department for International<br />

<strong>Development</strong> (DFID), United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

Dutch M<strong>in</strong>istry of Foreign Affairs<br />

(DGIS)<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> change screen<strong>in</strong>g matrix<br />

http://ccs-asia.l<strong>in</strong>ddal.net<br />

Opportunities and <strong>Risk</strong>s of <strong>Climate</strong> Change and<br />

Disasters (ORCHID), and<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> Impacts on Sectors and<br />

Programmes (CRISP)<br />

http://t<strong>in</strong>yurl.com/ccorchid<br />

German Technical <strong>Cooperation</strong> (GTZ) <strong>Climate</strong> check<br />

www.gtz.de/climate-check<br />

Swiss Agency for <strong>Development</strong> and<br />

<strong>Cooperation</strong> (SDC) / Inter-cooperation<br />

United States Agency for International<br />

<strong>Development</strong> (USAID)<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> risk screen<strong>in</strong>g software tool for rapid assessment of<br />

potential risk of projects from a number of pre-determ<strong>in</strong>ed climate<br />

change impacts and risk factors; classification of projects <strong>in</strong>to high,<br />

moderate and low risk categories.<br />

Guidance and check-list for use by field-mission representatives and<br />

Danish development partners. <strong>Climate</strong> change <strong>in</strong>tegrated as part of<br />

wider “environment” as a cross-cutt<strong>in</strong>g issue.<br />

Portfolio (ORCHID) and sector-based (CRISP) climate risk assessment<br />

methodologies.<br />

Integrated screen<strong>in</strong>g Integrated environment, climate change and disaster risk reduction<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> quick scans<br />

Consultant-based “quick scans” of bilateral portfolios to screen<br />

www.nlcap.net<br />

them for risks and identify adaptation entry po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

Community-based <strong>Risk</strong> Screen<strong>in</strong>g Tool –<br />

Adaptation and Livelihoods (CRiSTAL)<br />

www.iisd.org/security/es/resilience/climate_phas<br />

e2.asp<br />

SERVIR-viz climate mapper<br />

www.servir.net<br />

World Bank World Bank climate change portal, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ADAPT tool<br />

http://sdwebx.worldbank.org/climateportal<br />

<strong>Climate</strong>-proof<strong>in</strong>g and emission sav<strong>in</strong>g; ensur<strong>in</strong>g that climate risks<br />

and emissions reduction potentials are taken <strong>in</strong>to account for all<br />

affected or relevant development co-operation activities.<br />

Project management tool to help (a) understand the l<strong>in</strong>ks between<br />

local livelihoods and climate; (b) assess a project's impact on<br />

livelihood resources important for climate adaptation; and (c) devise<br />

adjustments to improve a project's impact on these key livelihood<br />

resources.<br />

Tool / checklist <strong>in</strong> draft stage (March<br />

2009).<br />

Test<strong>in</strong>g on sector programmes <strong>in</strong> 17<br />

countries. Results available for Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Bhutan, Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso, Cambodia, Kenya,<br />

Mali, Nepal, Niger.<br />

ORCHID piloted on DFID bilateral<br />

portfolios <strong>in</strong> Bangladesh and India <strong>in</strong><br />

2007/08. CRISP piloted <strong>in</strong> Kenya <strong>in</strong> 2008.<br />

Piloted <strong>in</strong> five programmes <strong>in</strong> India, Nepal,<br />

Bangladesh, Afghanistan and Pakistan.<br />

Netherlands <strong>Climate</strong> Assistance<br />

Programme led work <strong>in</strong> Bangladesh,<br />

Bolivia and Ethiopia. Completed <strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />

Piloted <strong>in</strong> Morocco and India <strong>in</strong> 2008.<br />

Field-tested on natural resources/<br />

livelihoods projects <strong>in</strong> Bangladesh, Mali,<br />

Tanzania, Nicaragua, Sri Lanka, Ecuador<br />

and India.<br />

GIS-based <strong>in</strong>formation tool for environmental decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g. Meso-America, with current development<br />

of tools for Africa.<br />

Google maps-based platform represent<strong>in</strong>g wide range of data; the<br />

portal presents climate model outputs, historical climate<br />

observations, natural disaster data, crop yield projections and socioeconomic<br />

data.<br />

107 Examples of Tools and Screen<strong>in</strong>g Approaches for Adaptation to <strong>Climate</strong> Change. Table produced by Thomas Tanner and Anne Hammill. (October 2008). OECD 2009<br />

ADAPT tested <strong>in</strong> South Asia and sub-<br />

Saharan Africa.<br />

56

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