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72 GENERAL ENGINEERING DATA<br />

INSTALLATION<br />

POSITION OF DRAINABILITY<br />

<strong>Pure</strong>-Flo Diaphragm Valves, both manual and automatic,<br />

may be installed in either vertical or horizontal<br />

lines to suit the application. To optimize drainability in<br />

a horizontal line, hash marks are provided on the<br />

casting and drain dots on the forging to orient the<br />

valve at the proper angle during installation. This feature<br />

helps eliminate<br />

dangerous guess work and assures that the valve is<br />

positioned to optimize drainability. To obtain proper<br />

drainage, one hash mark must be in a plane cutting<br />

the vertical centerline of the pipe. This should result<br />

with the handwheel of the valve slightly above the<br />

horizontal.<br />

The slope of process piping must be designed to<br />

provide proper pitch in order to optimize drainability.<br />

Drainability in a process system is ultimately the<br />

responsibility of the system designer and/or end user.<br />

WELD INSTALLATION<br />

Bio-Tek Valves, 1/4"–1/2" (DN 8–15) and ISO End<br />

valves have minimum 1" (25 mm) cutbacks* and generally<br />

do not require tube extensions for standard TIG<br />

orbital welding equipment.<br />

<strong>Pure</strong>-Flo Valves, 1/2"–6" (DN 15–150) can generally be<br />

welded without tube extensions providing an “E”<br />

(elbow) series weld head is utilized. If an “E” series<br />

weld head is not available, then tube end extensions<br />

are recommend<br />

ed, and generally allow in-line welding without disassembly<br />

using most standard TIG orbital welding<br />

equipment.*<br />

As an added safety precaution, a 350°F (176°C)<br />

tempilstick should be placed on the body bonnet<br />

flange adjacent to the weld if excessive heat transfer<br />

is expected. The bonnet area should be kept at or<br />

below 350°F (176°C) 1 .<br />

DIAPHRAGM DATA<br />

See the <strong>Pure</strong>-Flo Diaphragm section, page 22.<br />

1 For Thermoplastic PAS Bonnets, the bonnet area should not<br />

exceed 300°F (149°C).<br />

* Consult factory for maximum machined cut backs.<br />

VACUUM SERVICE<br />

The nonporous diaphragm has low vapor pressure<br />

and high resistance to outgassing. The design inherently<br />

eliminates any possibility of stem leakage. Inleakage<br />

through the standard valve is less than 0.1<br />

micron - ft 3 /hr and on special order it can be furnished<br />

with a substantially lower in-leak rate.<br />

The standard <strong>Pure</strong>-Flo Diaphragm Valve is ideally<br />

suited for vacuum service. Dependable performance<br />

and good service life from atmospheric pressure down<br />

to 0.1 microns make this an excellent valve for industrial<br />

processing.<br />

The diaphragm presents a smooth face with no hidden<br />

voids on either side of the valve, whether open,<br />

closed or throttling,and is bi-directional.<br />

The vacuum chart shown on page 75 gives temperature<br />

and pressure recommendations for PTFE<br />

diaphragms.<br />

The standard Pressure/Temperature recommendations<br />

shown on page 75 should be followed when an elastomer<br />

diaphragm is used.

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