Health Inequities in Manitoba: Is the Socioeconomic Gap

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ural: 0.295 urban: 0.305 rural and urban; after mid- 1990s, higher in rural higher in urban; after mid- 1990s similar in urban and rural T1: 0.273 T8: 0.305 T1: 0.68 T8: 0.99 T1: 4.40 T8: 4.85 T1: 0.181 T8: 0.295 T1: 0.55 T8: 1.53 T1: 2.01 T8: 5.01 Suicide Deaths and Suicide attempts (number of persons per 1,000 aged 10+ who either completed or attempted suicide at least once in a three-year period) Table 9.1: Continued Chapter 9: Summary and Conclusion NS � (80%) NS NS NS Chapter 8: Pharmaceutical Use Post-Acute Myocardial NS Infarction (AMI) Care: Beta- Blocker Prescribing (% AMI T1: 0.83 patients aged 20+ with T4: 0.91 prescription within four months of the AMI)** 180 University of Manitoba NS NS NS T4 rural: 0.018, NS urban: 0.005, NS T1: 0.028, NS T4: 0.005, NS T1: -10.04 T4: -1.99 T1: 0.86 T4: 0.98 T1: 0.041 T4: 0.018, NS T1: -11.60 T4: -7.37 *Note: if there is no statistically significant difference between the comparative numbers, then NS indicates this (i.e., rates are similar). Arrows increasing or decreasing are only shown if the change is statistically significant (p
Health Inequities in Manitoba: Is the Socioeconomic Gap in Health Widening or Narrowing Over Time? Table Table 9.2: E.2: Is Is the the socioeconomic gap gap widening widening or or narrowing narrowing over over time? time? Trends in inequality in inequality over time over for the time health and for social the health indicatorsand social indicators Socioeconomic gap is widening over time Premature Mortality Rate Potential Years of Life Lost Teen pregnancy Breastfeeding (rural only) High school completion (urban mainly) Diabetes Ischemic heart disease Continuity of care (rural only) Hospitalizations for TB (rural only) Cervical cancer screening Cumulative mental illness (rural only) Suicide deaths and suicide attempts (rural only) Socioeconomic gap is similar over time Under age 5 mortality High school completion (rural mainly) Dental Extractions (NS or possible increase) Amputation due to diabetes Multiple Sclerosis Continuity of care (urban only) Hospitalizations for TB (urban only—NS or possible decrease) Cumulative mental illness (urban only) Dementia Post–AMI beta–blocker prescription use Socioeconomic gap is narrowing over time Breastfeeding (urban only) Source: Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, 2010 Table Table 9.3: E.3: Is the socioeconomic gap wider or narrower in rural or urban neighbourhood income income groups? Trends for Trends rural for and rural urban and urban income income groupings groupings for for the the health health and social and indicators social indicators Socioeconomic gap (inequality) is wider in rural Socioeconomic gap (inequality) is similar between rural and urban Socioeconomic gap (inequality) is wider in urban Comparing rural and urban inequality over time (using DRR and DRD trends over time)* High school completion (higher or similar) Breastfeeding Dental extractions Diabetes Amputation due to diabetes IHD (most recent time periods) Continuity of care Cervical cancer screening Under age 5 mortality Hospitalizations for TB MS Post-AMI beta-blocker prescription use PMR PYLL Teen pregnancy Cumulative mental illness Dementia Comparing rural to urban in the most recent time period only (using Gini Coefficients only) Breastfeeding Diabetes Continuity of care Cervical cancer screening Under age 5 mortality High school completion Dental extraction (though a trend to higher in urban) Amputation due to diabetes IHD MS Hospitalizations for TB Suicide deaths/suicide attempts Post-AMI beta-blocker prescription use PMR PYLL Teen pregnancy Cumulative mental illness Dementia *Mixed results were seen for suicide deaths/suicide attempts over time, depending upon the measure. Source: Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, 2010 Manitoba Centre for Health Policy 181
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HEALTH INEQUITIES IN MANITOBA: Is t
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About the Manitoba Centre For Healt
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Dr. Patricia Martens acknowledges t
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Key findings: High School Completio
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List of Figures Figure 1.1 Distribu
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Figure 4.27 Adjusted Lorenz Curve f
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Figure 6.15 Hospitalization Due to
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List of Tables Table E.1 Changes in
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Figure A3.6 Adjusted Lorenz Curve f
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Executive Summary Health status and
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(derived from Table E.1’s columns
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Table E.1: Continued Indicator RURA
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Table E.1: Continued Indicator RURA
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Table Table E.2: E.2: Is Is the the
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This page edited May 18, 2011. Tabl
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References Commission on Social Det
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Health Inequities in Manitoba: Is t
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Table 2.1: Neighbourhood Income Qui
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Table 2.3: Neighbourhood Table 2.3:
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Figure 3.2: Premature Mortality Rat
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Figure 3.10: Potential Years of Lif
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Cumulative Percent of Potential Yea
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Figure 3.18: Under Five Mortality R
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Figure 4.2: Teen Pregnancy Rates Ov
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Figure 4.10: High School Completion
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Figure 4.18: Dental Extraction Rate
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Figure 4.26: Breastfeeding Initiati
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References: Health Inequities in Ma
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Figure 5.2: Diabetes Prevalence Ove
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Figure 5.10: Amputations Among Figu
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Figure 5.18: Ischemic Heart Disease
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Figure 5.26: Multiple Sclerosis Pre
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References: Health Inequities in Ma
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Figure 6.2: Continuity of Care Prev
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Figure 6.10: Hospitalization Due to
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Page 175 and 176: Figure 7.2: Prevalence of Cumulativ
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Page 191 and 192: Figure 7.18: Prevalence of Complete
Page 195 and 196: Reference Health Inequities in Mani
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Page 209 and 210: Table 9.1: Continued Indicator RURA
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Figure A3.2: High School Appendix C
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Health Inequities in Manitoba: Is the Socioeconomic Gap

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