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In Pursuit of the Gene

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304 ¨ NOTES TO PAGES 84–89<br />

27. Ibid., 215.<br />

28. T. J. Stomps, “On <strong>the</strong> Rediscovery <strong>of</strong> Mendel’s Work by Hugo de Vries,” Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Heredity 45 (1954): 294.<br />

5. MENDEL<br />

1. Today Heinzendorf lies in <strong>the</strong> eastern corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic.<br />

2. Mendel reports that he was forced to support himself in his third-person autobiography,<br />

which appears in translation in Robert C. Olby, Origins <strong>of</strong> Mendelism<br />

(New York: Schocken Books, 1966), 175–178. The nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accident is described<br />

in Hugo Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1932), 38. Iltis, who<br />

salvaged <strong>the</strong> remnants <strong>of</strong> Mendel’s papers, which had been largely destroyed after<br />

his death, wrote <strong>the</strong> first and definitive biography <strong>of</strong> Mendel. See Olby, Origins <strong>of</strong><br />

Mendelism, 103 for <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> Mendel’s papers.<br />

3. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 35–36. See also Vitezslav Orel, Gregor Mendel: The First <strong>Gene</strong>ticist,<br />

trans. S. Finn (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996), 41.<br />

4. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 38, 39.<br />

5. When he became Abbot, Mendel provided all three <strong>of</strong> his sister’s nephews with<br />

room and board at <strong>the</strong> monastery while <strong>the</strong>y attended Gymnasium in Brunn, and<br />

later he covered <strong>the</strong> cost for <strong>the</strong>ir medical educations at Vienna University (Olby,<br />

Origins <strong>of</strong> Mendelism, 120–121).<br />

6. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 39.<br />

7. The autobiographical statement in Olby, Origins <strong>of</strong> Mendelism, 177.<br />

8. Orel, Gregor Mendel, 52.<br />

9. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 47–49, 54, 56.<br />

10. <strong>In</strong> his autobiography, Mendel wrote that in <strong>the</strong> monastery “he had been relieved<br />

<strong>of</strong> that anxiety about <strong>the</strong> physical basis <strong>of</strong> existence which is so detrimental<br />

to study, <strong>the</strong> respectful undersigned acquired fresh courage and energy ...His<br />

fondness for natural science grew with every fresh opportunity for making himself<br />

acquainted with it ...hehasever since been so much addicted to <strong>the</strong> study <strong>of</strong> nature<br />

that he would shrink from no exertions which might help him, by fur<strong>the</strong>r diligence<br />

on his own part and by <strong>the</strong> advice <strong>of</strong> men who have had practical experience,<br />

to fill <strong>the</strong> gaps in his information” (Olby, Origins <strong>of</strong> Mendelism, 177).<br />

11. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 62.<br />

12. Orel, Gregor Mendel, 52.<br />

13. Iltis, Life <strong>of</strong> Mendel, 57.

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