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PUTTING AN END TO WORSHIP WARS - Elmer Towns

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The pastors told me they had not changed their doctrine, they were Baptists, supported the<br />

cooperative program and didn't believe in the miraculous gift. But their worship style was the<br />

issue.<br />

Renewal churches can be found among Presbyterians, Episcopal, Roman Catholic,<br />

Pentecostal and the rapidly emerging independent churches. Theology is not the dividing line,<br />

hence doctrine is not the glue that holds them together. They may preach "power theology,"<br />

"prosperity theology," pentecostalism or in some cases old-fashioned liberalism. Whatever their<br />

thrust, most of them are evangelical in doctrine.<br />

The emphasis in these churches is on personal renewal in fellowship with God. This style<br />

of worship is not found in the formal services of a liturgical church, but in the intense experience<br />

of pouring out personal love for God.<br />

Whereas formal liturgy emphasizes one way worship toward God, i.e. giving worship to<br />

God that is due him, worship in a Renewal Church focuses on two-way communication between<br />

the person and God. Worshipers must get something out of worship. It must be stimulating,<br />

uplifting, and exhilarating. They like worship, and it affirms them. When they go home, they<br />

feel good about what they have done.<br />

THE BODY LIFE CHURCH<br />

The glue that holds this church together is the relationships that are formed in the small<br />

groups or cells that make up the Body. It is in the small groups that pastoral care happens and<br />

people grow spiritually. A Body-life church has a lot of hugging going on and places value on<br />

transparency-being open and honest and caring in their groups. They confess faults to one<br />

another, are accountable to one another and pray for one another.<br />

Body-life churches do the other things that normal churches do, such as preach, sing,<br />

teach and worship God. But they prize highly the quality of life they receive form relationships.<br />

In a given session they might testify, share burdens, pray for a hurting brother and share a<br />

blessing or an answer to prayer. It is "the Body ministering to the Body."<br />

A Body-life church is not a pulpit-dominated church where everyone looks to the pastor<br />

for ministry. Instead, a Body-life church congregation looks to one another for support, help and<br />

ministry. It focuses on koinonia or fellowship within the Body.<br />

Just as in the other cases, Body-life churches are found in Baptist, Evangelical Free,<br />

Independent or Pentecostal churches. The influence of koinonia crosses denominational lines. It<br />

is not a church style that is taught in most seminaries, however. Pastors learn it from one<br />

another, from conferences, from seminars or as they intern under a Body-Life Church pastor.<br />

THE LITURGICAL CHURCH<br />

The traditional formality of this worship style was described earlier in this chapter. In<br />

some churches, the style of worship has not changed since the denomination's founding, and<br />

people sing the same hymns that were sung by their grandparents. They feel that worship is

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