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annual report - FIAT SpA

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elates to the restructuring programs of the following sectors (in € million): Fiat Group Automobiles 88; Components<br />

48; Fiat Powertrain 17; Production Systems 10; Metallurgical Products 7; other sectors 32.<br />

The restructuring provision classified as Discontinued Operations comprises at 31 December 2010 the estimated<br />

amount of benefits payable to employees on termination in connection with restructuring plans totalling €43 million,<br />

other costs for exiting activities amounting to €1 million and other costs totalling €49 million; the total balance at 31<br />

December 2010 relates to restructuring programs of the sectors FPT Industrial (€53 million), Agricultural and<br />

Construction Equipment (€24 million) and Trucks and Commercial Vehicles (€16 million).<br />

The restructuring provision at 31 December 2009 comprised the estimated amount of benefits payable to employees<br />

on termination in connection with restructuring plans amounting to €294 million, other costs for exiting activities<br />

amounting to €32 million and other costs totalling €33 million. Taken overall the balance related to the restructuring<br />

programs in the following sectors (in € million): Fiat Group Automobiles 101, Components 73; Agricultural and<br />

Construction Equipment 50, FPT Powertrain Technologies 63, Trucks and Commercial Vehicles 17; Production<br />

Systems 15; Metallurgical Products 9; other sectors 31.<br />

The provision for other risks represents the amounts set aside by the individual companies of the Group principally in<br />

connection with contractual and commercial risks and disputes. The more significant balances of these provisions are<br />

as follows:<br />

At 31 December 2010 At 31 December 2009<br />

(€ million)<br />

Continuing Discontinued<br />

Operations Operations Total Total<br />

Sales incentives 378 637 1,015 829<br />

Legal proceedings and other disputes 535 252 787 743<br />

Commercial risks 277 431 708 677<br />

Environmental risks 33 38 71 71<br />

Indemnities 60 - 60 53<br />

Other reserves for risk and charges 739 82 821 724<br />

Total Other risks 2,022 1,440 3,462 3,097<br />

A description of these follows:<br />

� Sales incentives - this provision relates to sales incentives that are offered on a contractual basis to the Group’s<br />

dealer networks, primarily on the basis of that dealers will achieve a specific cumulative level of sales<br />

transactions during the calendar year. This provision is estimated based on the information available regarding<br />

the sales made by the dealers during the calendar year. The provision also includes sales incentives such as<br />

cash rebates announced by the Group and provided by dealers to customers, for which the dealers are<br />

reimbursed. The Group records this provision when it is probable that the incentive will be provided and the<br />

Group’s inventory is sold to its dealers. The Group estimates this provision based on the expected use of these<br />

rebates with respect to the volume of vehicles that has been sold to the dealers.<br />

� Legal proceedings and other disputes - this provision represents management’s best estimate of the liability to<br />

be recognised by the Group with regard to:<br />

Legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business with dealers, customers, suppliers or<br />

regulators (such as contractual or patent disputes).<br />

Legal proceedings involving claims with active and former employees.<br />

Legal proceedings involving different tax authorities.<br />

None of these provisions is individually significant. Each Group company recognises a provision for legal<br />

proceedings when it is deemed probable that the proceedings will result in an outflow of resources. In<br />

determining their best estimate of the probable liability, each Group company evaluates their legal proceedings<br />

on a case-by-case basis to estimate the probable losses that typically arise from events of the type giving rise<br />

to the liability. Their estimate takes into account, as applicable, the views of legal counsel and other experts,<br />

the experience of the Group and others in similar situations and the Group’s intentions with regard to further<br />

action in each proceeding. Fiat’s consolidated provision combines these individual provisions established by<br />

each of the Group’s companies.<br />

� Commercial risks - this provision includes the amount of obligations arising in connection with the sale of<br />

products and services such as maintenance contracts. An accrual is recorded when the expected costs to<br />

complete the services under these contracts exceed the revenues expected to be realised.<br />

Fiat Group Consolidated Financial Statements at 31 December 2010 188

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