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Untitled - Fundação Museu do Homem Americano

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Museo de Museos de Arte Rupestre: un proyecto para el estudio de la historia de las investigaciones<br />

en Arte Rupestre<br />

Guillermo Muñoz Castilblanco, Colômbia<br />

El proyecto de Museos de Museos es una vía de investigación y divulgación de la historia del arte<br />

rupestre internacional. El proceso consiste en investigar la historia de los registros y hacer un homenaje<br />

a los investiga<strong>do</strong>res. Los diversos gráficos y <strong>do</strong>cumentos son expuestos en lugares públicos y con ello<br />

se hace un museo al aire libre, en <strong>do</strong>nde la población y los visitantes pueden observar distintas zonas<br />

del mun<strong>do</strong> y diversos perío<strong>do</strong>s y técnicas de registro. Esta actividad de Museo de Museos se realiza<br />

en la población de Maçao Portugal, apoya<strong>do</strong> por la alcaldía municipal dentro del programa cultural de<br />

la comunidad europea Trans-formations. En la actualidad este proyecto se realiza en su primera etapa<br />

en la cual se han realiza<strong>do</strong> murales de Europa, Asia, Africa y América.<br />

The <strong>Museu</strong>m of Altamira, the Neo-cave (the facsimile of the cave): ten years of experience and<br />

2.500.000 of visitors<br />

José A. Lasheras , Espanha<br />

The <strong>Museu</strong>m of Altamira is a venue devoted to learning about, enjoying and experiencing the life of those<br />

who painted and inhabited the cave of Altamira. The museum’s most attractive offer is the possibility<br />

of becoming familiar with Altamira, humanity’s first art. Based on scientific rigour and at the service of<br />

all types of users, it is a centre for preservation, investigation and dissemination of the cave of Altamira<br />

and Prehistory. Since the inauguration of the new museum in 2001 more than 2.500.000 people have<br />

visited the <strong>Museu</strong>m of Altamira. The cave of Altamira, the permanent exhibition including the Neo-cave,<br />

cultural activities, prehistoric technology workshops and the surrounding environment full of woods and<br />

mea<strong>do</strong>ws, all compose the museum’s offer. Preservation of the cave and research on it complement the<br />

museum’s activity.<br />

102<br />

El conjunto de pinturas rupestres del Cerro de Guachipas, Salta, Argentina. Un patrimonio<br />

prehistórico para un Parque Eco-Museal.<br />

Marta Irene Arancio, Argentina<br />

El Cerro de Guachipas en provincia de Salta es una concentración de pinturas rupestres en aleros más<br />

o menos profun<strong>do</strong>s, descubierto a l’inicio del siglo XX por Juan Bautista Ambrosetti.<br />

Las pinturas rupestres de Guachipas fueron declaradas Monumento Histórico Nacional. El Cerro<br />

Cuevas Pintadas de Guachipas está forma<strong>do</strong> por 33 aleros, <strong>do</strong>nde los habitantes originarios plasmaron<br />

dibujos y formas abstractas. Los motivos pre<strong>do</strong>minantes son los caméli<strong>do</strong>s y los llama<strong>do</strong>s “hombres<br />

escu<strong>do</strong>s” que son figuras antropomorfas de gran variedad de formas, colores y estilos.En los paneles<br />

están representa<strong>do</strong>s escenas y personajes de la vida cotidiana de perío<strong>do</strong>s prehistóricos: ceremonias<br />

religiosas, guerreros,y animales como suris, jaguares, aves, insectos y llamas. Documentos coloniales<br />

hablan de este lugar como un sitio consagra<strong>do</strong> al sol.<br />

El Cerro de Guachipas necessita de una protection total y una puesta en valor con un Proyecto de Parque<br />

eco-museal (cultural y natural) con un enfoque al desarrollo local.<br />

When a rock engraving site becomes portable rock-art. The Brompton petroglyph site<br />

Daniel Arsenault, Éric Graillon, André Bergeron - Canadá<br />

In the Canadian Shield, there are just a very few rock engravings sites made by the to be seen by the<br />

general public, even though some are quite impressive (e.g. the Peterborough Petroglyphs site, Ontario).<br />

However there is one, called the Brompton petroglyph site and located on the St. François River (Québec),<br />

which has been mainly removed in the mid-1960s by an amateur archaeologists as a “conservation<br />

procedure”, although some engraved parts were to be left in situ. After 40 years of peregrinations, the<br />

remaining engraved pieces where to be finally put into a permanent exhibition in a Provincial museum<br />

in the town of Sherbrooke, Province of Québec. This paper will tell the story, with its various “dramatic”<br />

episodes, of that site during which its various parts were to become momentarily “portable rock art” until<br />

they were put in a museum for their final safeguarding.<br />

FUMDHAMentos IX

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