28"It's a double-edged sword," he said. The race was "perceived as a contestbetween the United States and Venezuela."Alberto Garrido, an author and analyst in <strong>Caracas</strong> who has written severalbooks on Chavez, said the vote is a serious setback for Chavez's campaignto project Venezuelan influence beyond Latin America.Venezuela has bought foreign <strong>de</strong>bt from Argentina, sold cru<strong>de</strong> oil at cut-rateprices to smaller Caribbean islands and provi<strong>de</strong>d aid to Africa -- all efforts<strong>de</strong>signed, in part, to counter U.S. influence."This is a big setback in Chavez's strategy," said Garrido, whose latest book,"Chavez's Wars," <strong>de</strong>als with the presi<strong>de</strong>nt's conflicts with the Bushadministration and other foes. "He had a plan to become the institutionalizedvoice of the south, if he had gotten that seat. This is a blow, perhaps thebiggest blow in his geopolitical strategy."In Venezuela, the government's failure to secure a seat was called "anembarrassing <strong>de</strong>feat" by Manuel Rosales, who is running against Chavez inDecember's presi<strong>de</strong>ntial election. The presi<strong>de</strong>nt retains the support of amajority of Venezuelans, recent polls have shown, but opponents accuse himof ignoring spiraling crime, chronic unemployment and poverty while hefocuses on making a name for himself abroad.Chavez has spent much of his presi<strong>de</strong>ncy outsi<strong>de</strong> Venezuela. But since July,as the Security Council campaign has built, his travel schedule has becomefeverish, with trips to Russia, China, Vietnam, Iran and Belarus.The Venezuelan government's argument that it would be a voice for thosecountries suffering at the hands of U.S. imperialism did not strike a chordwith enough nations, said Milos Alcalay, a former Venezuelan ambassadorto the United Nations."To argue that Venezuela would go to the Security Council to be thecounterweight against imperialism didn't mesh with the philosophy that thisis a body that aims to find things in common," said Alcalay, who resignedhis post because of opposition to Chavez's policies.
29"This was firstly a rejection of combative language, but it was also arejection of Venezuela's claim to be the voice of those who do not have avoice, of Africa, the nonaligned," he said. "And really, they do have a voice.Africa elected South Africa as its spokesman."Venezuela in fight for place on UN councilOlivia WardThe Toronto StarThe United Nations Security Council's 10 non-permanent members havebeen labelled the "silent majority" because they take a back seat to thepowerful five permanent members who can shoot down resolutions with aveto.But yesterday the volume rose dramatically as the UN General Assemblywas <strong>de</strong>adlocked in an emotional vote for a new crop of non-permanentsecurity council members that will represent their regions by serving a twoyearterm at the heart of international diplomacy.Venezuela - a sworn enemy of the United States un<strong>de</strong>r Presi<strong>de</strong>nt HugoChavez - has waged a fierce campaign against Washington-backedGuatemala for Latin America's seat, one of five that will change hands at theend of this year."Right at this moment the United States has activated a full-blown dirty waragainst Venezuela," Chavez told reporters in <strong>Caracas</strong>, continuing a line offlamboyant anti-American diatribes that have inclu<strong>de</strong>d <strong>de</strong>nouncing Presi<strong>de</strong>ntGeorge W. Bush as "the <strong>de</strong>vil."A number of diplomats said Chavez's stri<strong>de</strong>nt tactics had discouraged theirvotes.The vote continues today until a nation reaches the requisite 125 votes inGeneral Assembly or a compromise candidate emerges.In 1979, the assembly conducted 155 rounds in a race between Colombiaand Cuba, with Mexico emerging as the compromise candidate.
- Page 3: 3But one analyst said it remains to
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101EUA impedeix l'entrada de Veneç
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103BM GÜVENLİK KONSEYİ SEÇİMLE