sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
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<strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobas Semdegi ZiriTadi Taviseburebebi<br />
axasiaTebs:<br />
gansazRvrul drosa da adgilTan dakavSireba anu<br />
mxolod am procesisaTvis specialurad gamoyofil<br />
adgilze da muSaobis dadgenil saaTebSi Catareba;<br />
dadgenil wesebTan daqvemdebarebuloba. yoveli birJa<br />
TviTon SeimuSavebs vaWrobis sakuTar wesebs da <strong>sabirJo</strong><br />
vaWrobis monawileebi valdebuli arian daicvan igi. am<br />
wesebis damrRvevi SeiZleba dajarimdes an gairicxos<br />
birJis wevrobidan;<br />
sajarooba anu <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis birJis wevrebis an maTi<br />
rwmunebulebis TandaswrebiT vaWrobis Catareba;<br />
gamWvirvaloba anu <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis Sedegebis farTo<br />
publikisaTvis Riaoba, radgan mis Sesaxeb informacia<br />
sazogadoebas masmediis saSualebiT miewodeba;<br />
saxelmwifosa da sazogadoebis mxridan regulirebadoba.<br />
saxelmwifo sakanonmdeblo da normatiuli aqtebiT<br />
vaWrobis wesebs adgens, romlis Sesabamisad birJebi<br />
TavianT saqmianobas axorcieleben;<br />
birJaze realizebadi saqonlis moTxovna-miwodebis<br />
koncentracia, radgan birJa swored is adgilia, sadac<br />
SedarebiT advilia sasurveli saqonlis gamyidvelisa da<br />
myidvelis povna. aRniSnulis safuZvelze konkretuli<br />
saqonlis mixedviT <strong>sabirJo</strong> (sabazro) fasebi yalibdeba.<br />
3. <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis evolucia msoflioSi<br />
<strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis aRmoceneba msxvili warmoebis<br />
ganviTarebam gamoiwvia. warmoebis moculobis gadidebam iseTi<br />
bazrebis arseboba moiTxova, romlebsac regulirebadi,<br />
ganmeorebiTi formiT, moTxovna-miwodebis realuri urTier-<br />
Tobis safuZvelze Camoyalibebuli fasebiT saqonlis msxvili<br />
partiis realizacia SeeZleboda.<br />
Tavdapirvelad, <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWroba ar gansxvavdeboda<br />
sxvebisagan, kerZod, `tradiciuli~ vaWrobisagan.<br />
mogvianebiT, <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWroba savaWro organizaciis Zalze<br />
xelsayreli forma aRmoCnda iseTi aqtivebis mimarT,<br />
rogoricaa, upirvelesad, fasiani qaRaldebi.<br />
saqonliT vaWrobis sxvadasxva formebis konkurenciam<br />
TandaTanobiT is gamoiwvia, rom XX s-Si realuri saqonliT<br />
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