sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
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nawili I. <strong>sabirJo</strong> <strong>saqmis</strong> Teoriuli<br />
<strong>safuZvlebi</strong><br />
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Tavi I. <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis arsi<br />
1. organizebuli bazris cneba<br />
sabazro ekonomikuri urTierTobebis ganviTareba Sesabamis<br />
sabazro infrastruqturas uciloblad saWiroebs, romlis<br />
mniSvnelovani elementia birJa.<br />
<strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWroba, rogorc sabiTumo vaWrobis gansakuTrebuli<br />
forma (masTan erTad arsebobs sxva formebic _<br />
bazrebi, gamofena-bazrobebi e.w. `iarmarkebi~, auqcionebi da<br />
sxv.), sabazro urTierTobis paralelurad aRmocenda da<br />
ganviTarda. misi gansakuTrebuloba imaSia, rom birJaze<br />
savaWro aqtivebis (faseulobebis) fizikurad warmodgena<br />
savaldebulo ar aris. amitom birJasa da bazars Soris<br />
gansxvaveba mdgomareobs imaSi, rom bazarze vaWroben<br />
gamyidvelTa mier individualurad gansazRvruli realuri<br />
faseulobebiT (mag., sursaTiT, samrewvelo saqonliT, manqanamowyobilobebiT<br />
da sxv.), xolo birJaze, rogorc wesi,<br />
erTgvarovani saqonliT, romelTagan erTi SeiZleba gansxvavebuli<br />
xarisxis sxva saqonliT Seicvalos. amitom birJaze<br />
yvela saqoneli urTierTSenacvlebadia. es ori garemoeba _<br />
<strong>sabirJo</strong> saqonlis fizikurad ararseboba da urTierT-<br />
Senacvlebadoba _ <strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWrobis mniSvnelovani upiratesobaa.<br />
aRniSnulis gamo, birJaze gamyidvelma SesaZloa iseTi<br />
saqoneli gayidos, romelsac realurad jerjerobiT ar<br />
flobs. Tavis mxriv, myidvelsac SeuZlia SeiZinos saqoneli<br />
Tuki mas yidvis momentSi saTanado finansebi ar gaaCnia.<br />
swored amgvari operaciebi qmnian <strong>sabirJo</strong> spekulaciis<br />
safuZvels.<br />
garda amisa, birJa organizebuli bazaria, romelsac<br />
gaaCnia saTanado mmarTvelobiTi struqturebi Tavisi funqciebiTa<br />
da ufleba-valdebulebebiT.<br />
<strong>sabirJo</strong> vaWroba organizebuli bazris erT-erTi formaa<br />
anu iseTi bazaria, romelic ama Tu im iuridiul-normatiul<br />
aqtSi dadgenili wesebiT funqcionirebs.<br />
7
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