sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi

ciul sabirJo darbazze da igi eleqtronuli teqnologiiT
Secvala 1 .
londonis safondo birJis wevrebi 4 jgufad iyofa:
sabrokero-dileruli firmebi (broker-dealers), romlebic
fasiani qaRaldebis yidva-gayidvis Sesaxeb investorTa Sekve-
Tebs asruleben. Tumca, isini garigebebs sakuTari xarjiTac
aformeben;
market-meikerebi (market-makers) anu birJis wevrebi,
romlebic samuSao dRis ganmavlobaSi fasiani qaRaldebis
kotirebas axdenen;
dilerebis brokerebi (inter dealer brokers), romlebic marketmeikerebis
Suamavlebi arian;
safondo birJis safinanso brokerebi (stock exchange money
brokers), romlebic birJis sxva wevrebs fulad saSualebebsa da
fasian qaRaldebs sesxad aZleven.
birJze vaWroba 4 bazarze xorcieldeba. esenia:
• aqciebis Sida bazari;
• ucxouri aqciebis bazari;
• britanuli samTavrobo obligaciebis bazari;
• gasayidi ofcionebis bazari.
aqciebis Sida bazari (The Domestic Equity Market) sam segments
moicavs:
pirveli segmenti alfa, beta da gama jgufebad iyofa:.
alfa jgufSi is aqciebi Sedis, romlebic birJaze gacxovelebuli
vaWrobis obieqtia da romelTa Sesaxeb garigebebi
sabirJo videoteqstis sistemiT registrirdeba da 5 wuTis
ganmavlobaSi birJaze sajarod cxaddeba;
beta jgufSi is aqciebia, romlebic aqtiuri sabirJo
brunvis sagania da romelTa Sesaxeb birJaze informacia
dauyovnebliv ar miewodebaT;
gama jgufSi is aqciebia, romlebic SedarebiT mcired
gacxovelebuli sabirJo vaWrobis obieqtia.
meore segmentSi is aqciebia, romlebic oficialuri kotirebiT
fasiani qaRaldebis bazarze ar arian daSvebuli. magram
mocemul bazarze im kompaniebis aqciebi ganTavsdeba, romlebic
saqmianoben birJaze ara umcires 3 wlis ganmavlobaSi.
1 kotirebas Tavisi indeqsi aqvs, romelic umniSvnelovanesi aqciebis
kursebis saSualo maCvenebelia birJaze. igi, umeteswilad,
msxvili kompaniebis kursebis mixedviT gaiangariSeba.
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