Anna Tenieshvili. Dissertation. Technical Text. Lingui.pdf

3. kontraqti: enobrivi qmedeba - wera, enobrivi niSani – grafema,
aqtualizeba - xSirad kompiuterze awyobili, komunikaciuri distancia -
drosa da sivrceSi ganfenili, recefcia - vizualuri, komunikaciuri
distancia - drosa da sivrceSi ganfenili.
1.3. TargmanTan dakavSirebuli problematika
Targmanis istoriis gaanalizebisas cxadi xdeba, rom man
ganviTarebis ramdenime safexuri gaiara. sawyis etapze Targmani
Tavisufali iyo da ar moeTxoveboda dedanTan miaxloebuli sizuste.
ufro metic, mTargmnelebi xSirad TavianT, originalur leqss an teqsts
qmnidnen, romelic eyrdnoboda originalSi mocemul STabeWdilebas
(Комиссаров 2002:99).
me-20 saukunis 50-ian wlebamde ZiriTadad Targmnidnen mxatvrul
literaturas, magram me-20 saukunis me-2 naxevarSi swrafma mecnierul-
teqnikurma progresma teqnikur Targmans iseTive mniSvnelovani
pragmatikuli datvirTva mianiWa, rogorc literaturuls.
miiCneva, rom me-20 saukune Targmanis saukunea, rac dakavSirebulia
uzarmazari sainformacio nakadis swraf gavrcelebasTan da misi
aTvisebisa da gamoyenebis aucileblobasTan. sainformacio nakadis
gavrceleba da adekvaturi gamoyeneba SeuZlebelia Targmanis, Cvens
SemTxvevaSi, teqnikuri teqstebis Targmanis, ganviTarebis gareSe (Латышев,
Семёнов 2003:4).
Targmanis, misi raobis (arsis), specifikis Sesaxeb mravali azri
arsebobs. zogadi ganmartebiT, Targmani aris erTi enidan meore enaze
azris ekvivalenturi gadatana. d. kristalis azriT: „Targmani zogadi
terminia, romelic gamoiyeneba yvela im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac
gamonaTqvamis mniSvneloba gadaitaneba meore enaze zepiri an weriTi
formiT, enobriv niSanTa meSveobiT” (Crystal 1989:344). aseve miiCneven, rom
„Targmani, arsebiTad, or enas Soris Sesrulebuli transformaciaa, misi
arsi ki dednis teqstSi gamoxatuli ideebisa da informaciis Targmna”
(Крупнов 1976:15).
rogorc wesi, gamoyofen mxatvruli da aramxatvruli xasiaTis
teqstis Targmans. aramxatvruli Targmani gulisxmobs informaciul
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