Anna Tenieshvili. Dissertation. Technical Text. Lingui.pdf
Anna Tenieshvili. Dissertation. Technical Text. Lingui.pdf
Anna Tenieshvili. Dissertation. Technical Text. Lingui.pdf
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aseve aRniSnavs, rom miuxedavad erTi SexedviT siiolisa, zusti da<br />
mxatvrulad Zlieri Sesruleba SeuZlebelia, radganac ori<br />
gansxvavebuli ena erTsa da imave azrs sxvadasxva saSualebiT gamoxatavs.<br />
ufro metic, TviT sityvis zusti Targmanic ki ar iZleva mxatvruli<br />
efeqtis ganmeorebas. avtori savsebiT marTebulad askvnis, rom „sizuste<br />
da mxatvruloba permanentul winaaRmdegobaSi imyofeba da Targmanis<br />
miznis mixedviT SeiZleba am binaruli (ormxrivi) opozicii s darRveva,<br />
xolo mizani, riskenac swrafva awonasworebs orive am mxaris darRvevis<br />
xarisxs, aris dednis sinamdvilis, misi formisa da Sinaarsis<br />
maqsimaluri gadmocema axal enaze” (gaCeCilaZe 1959:19 ).<br />
cxadia, rom givi gaCeCilaZe jer kidev gasuli saukunis 50-ian<br />
wlebSi, rodesac teqnikuri Targmani, rogorc Targmanis erT-erTi<br />
nairsaxeoba jer kidev fexs idgamda, ver daisaxavda miznad teqnikuri<br />
teqstebis Targmanis aRweras, Tumca is binaruli opozicia, rac mas<br />
mohyavs mxatvruli Targmanis daxasiaTebisas, SeiZleba gamodges<br />
teqnikuri da mxatvruli Targmanis erT-erT ganmasxvavebel niSnad. es<br />
opoziciaa: mxatvruloba - sizuste. Sesabamisad, SeiZleba davaskvnaT, rom<br />
mxatvruli Targmani mxatvrulad emociuria, xolo teqnikuri –<br />
informaciulia da zusti. Tumca orive maTgans axasiaTebs pragmatikuli<br />
ekvivalentoba. teqnikuri Targmanis SemTxvevaSi igi pirvelobas uTmobs<br />
denotaciur-referencialur ekvivalentobas, romelic gulisxmobs<br />
sawyisi teqstis azris, misi Sinaarsis invariantis SenarCunebas.<br />
„Teoriulad araferia imaze advili, rom movaxdinoT am ori<br />
principis sinTezi da Cveni miswrafebis idealad gamovacxadoT zusti da<br />
mxatvrulad Zlieri Targmani. magram praqtikulad am idealis pirdapiri<br />
ganxorcieleba SeuZlebelia: ori sxvadasxva ena sruliad gansxvavebuli<br />
saSualebebiT sargeblobs erTi da imave azris gamosaxatavad. sityvis<br />
zusti Targmani ar iZleva mxatvruli efeqtis ganmeorebis saSualebas.<br />
SesaZlebelia, sizuste da mxatvruloba permanentul winaaRmdegobaSi<br />
imyofebian erTmaneTTan. maTi erTianobis miRweva pirdapiri Targmanis<br />
saSualebiT SeuZlebeli xdeba. saWiroa moiZebnos am winaaRmdegobaTa<br />
daZlevis dialeqtikuri saSualeba. saWiroa ganisazRvros sizustis cneba<br />
an, ufro sworad, sizustis darRvevis SesaZlebloba mxatvrulobis<br />
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