saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #2 (43), 2010 ART SCIENCE ...

lela elizbaraSviliqarTuli tradiciebisa da kulturis turistuli funqciada sxva originaluri formebi. yoveli musikaluri kulturagarkveul yofiT tradiciebSi vlindeba. qarTul sinamdvileSimusika iyo Sromis, dasvenebis, Wiris Tu lxinis Tanmxlebi.Tumca zogierTma simReram saxe icvala. didi adgili uWiravsqarTul sufrul simRerebs Tanamedrove yofaSi. salxinosufraze, sruldeboda ama Tu im kuTxisaTvis damaxasiaTebelimravalxmiani simRerebi. arsebobda dakanonebuli TanmimdevrobasimRerebs da sadRegrZeloebs Soris.cxadia, rom turizmi uSualod da ganuyofladaadakavSirebuli garTobis industriasTan. aWara am mxrivRonisZiebaTa uzarmazar speqtrs moicavs. movlenebi, romlebicturistuli sezonis dros viTardeba, praqtikulad yvela asakisada gemovnebis momxmarebelzea gaTvlili. araCveulebrivadlamazia aWara am dros. is festivalebisa da Ria cis qveSgamarTuli warmodgenebis erT did scenad gadaiqceva xolme.cekva-simRerebi yovelwliurad sruldeba iseT tradiciulsaxalxo dResaswaulebze, rogorebicaa: ,,SuamToba~, romelicimarTeba agvistos pirvel SabaT-kviras mTiani aWaris alpurzonaSi, ,,kolxoba~, romelic aseve agvistoSi tardeba zRvispirasof. sarfSi, ,,tbeloba~, romelic seqtembris bolos imarTebasofel xixaZirSi da eZRvneba Sua saukuneebis did filosofossada astrologs _ tbel abuserisZes.`SuamToba~ uZvelesi qarTuli dResaswaulia da igi,Cveulebriv, mTis samuSaoTa sezonis Sua periods emTxveva. estradicia ukve mravali welia grZeldeba da is didi saxalxodResaswaulia. am dRes imarTeba saxalxo seirnoba, Sejibrebanisportis tradiciul-erovnul saxeobebSi: isindsa da qarTulWidaobaSi, agreTve ewyoba adgilobrivi rewvis produqtebisgamofena-gayidva. ordRiani dResaswauli sazeimo warmodgeniTmTavrdeba.xulos raionis sof. xixaZirSi laSa-giorgis mefobisperiodSi, daaxloebiT 1190-1240 wlebSi, cxovrobda damoRvaweobda xixaTa erisTavis Ze, gamoCenili moazrovne, mecnieri,astronomi, tbel abuserisZe, romelmac Seqmna istoriulfilosofiuriSromebi, vrceli qronologiur-astronomiulitraqtatebi. swored misi ZalisxmeviT aSenda xixanis cixe.tbelisadmi didi pativiscemisa da dafasebis niSnad aqaurmamcxovreblebma Sromisa da dasvenebis dResaswauls misi saxeliuwodes. zeimi ZiriTadad imarTeba sof. xixaZirSi, tbelabuserisZis mSobliur sofelSi. tbeloba agreTve aRiniSnebasxalTaSi, furtioSi, TxilvanaSi.`kolxobis~ dResaswauls gansakuTrebuli azri da SinaarsigaaCnda. rogorc viciT, argonavtebma, kolxeTis mefis mSvenieriasulis daxmarebiT mostaces uZlevel aiets oqros sawmisi,Tan waiyvanes medeac, mokles kolxeTis taxtis memkvidreafsirte da gaiqcnen. swored es miTi udevs safuZvlad didTeatralizebul sanaxaobas saxelwodebiT ,,kolxoba”, romelicadgilobriv mosaxleobaSi `qvaomxazobis~ saxelwodebiTaacnobili.baTumSi yovelwliurad imarTeba folkloris festivali,romelic Ria cis qveS dadgmul stilizebul scenaze imarTebada sanaxaobrivi grandiozulobiT atyvevebs turistebs. yvelazafxuls baTumi maspinZlobs simfoniuri musikis festivals.ramdenime dRiT patara qalaqi RvTaebrivi musikis hangebiTivseba. am dros turistebis mozRvaveba SeimCneva rogorcdedaqalaqidan da regionebidan, aseve mezobeli TurqeTidanac.turizmis ganviTarebisTvis didi mniSvneloba aqvs soflebiserovnuli koloritis SenarCunebas, am saqmeSi didi rolieTnografias ekuTvnis. aucilebelia eTnografiuli Zeglebis(xalxuri arqiteqturuli nimuSebi, iaraR-WurWeli, kostiumida sxv.) Semonaxva, xalxuri gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis adgilkerebisganaxleba. aucilebelia eTnografiuli nakrZalebisSeqmna (nakrZalad SeiZleba gamocxaddes mTeli sofeli anqalaqi, nagebobaTa kompleqsi, romelsac sanaxaobiTi, istoriuleTnografiulisaxe SenarCunebuli aqvs).saqarTveloSi turizmis ganviTarebas kidev ufro uwyobsxels turistebis interesi tradiciuli religiuri dawarmarTuli dResaswaulebis mimarT saqarTvelos sxvadasxvaraionSi. tradiciulad, agraruli dResaswaulebi: berikaobada yeenoba saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxeSi gansxvavebuladiyo warmodgenili. es tradicia dResacaa SenarCunebuli, magrampirvandeli mniSvnelobiT aRar tardeba da aqcenti sanaxaobrivmxarezea gadatanili.118 119