ANNUAL REPORT 2008/09 - Sonova
ANNUAL REPORT 2008/09 - Sonova
ANNUAL REPORT 2008/09 - Sonova
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Key accounting estimates and assumptions<br />
Preparation of fi nancial statements in conformity<br />
with IFRS requires management to make estimates<br />
and assumptions that aff ect the reported amounts<br />
of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and related<br />
disclosures. The estimates and assumptions are<br />
continuously evaluated and are based on experience<br />
and other factors, including expectations of future<br />
events that are believed to be reasonable. Actual results<br />
may diff er from these estimates and assumptions.<br />
The main estimates and assumptions, with the<br />
potential of causing an adjustment, are discussed<br />
below.<br />
Cost of business combinations<br />
A business combination agreement may provide for<br />
an adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent<br />
on future events. If the future events do not<br />
occur or the estimate needs to be revised, the cost<br />
of a business combination is revised accordingly,<br />
with a resultant change in the carrying value of goodwill.<br />
As at the end of the fi nancial year <strong>2008</strong>/<strong>09</strong><br />
such costs contingent on future events (earn-out and<br />
holdback of purchase prices) of CHF 43.3 million<br />
have been included in the cost of business combinations.<br />
Property, plant and equipment and intangible<br />
assets, including goodwill<br />
The Group has property, plant and equipment with<br />
a carrying value of CHF 160.6 million as disclosed<br />
in Note 16 and intangible assets, including goodwill<br />
with a carrying value of CHF 418.4 million as disclosed<br />
in Note 19.<br />
74 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
Included in the intangible assets are capitalized<br />
costs relating to the activities of Phonak Acoustic<br />
Implants SA, amounting to CHF 15.4 million.<br />
The Group determines annually, in accordance with<br />
the accounting policy stated in Note 3.3, whether<br />
any of the assets are impaired. For the impairment<br />
tests, estimates are made of the expected future<br />
cash fl ows from the use of the asset or cash-generating<br />
unit. The actual cash fl ows could vary signifi -<br />
cantly from these estimates.<br />
Deferred tax assets<br />
The consolidated balance sheet includes deferred<br />
tax assets of CHF 82.2 million related to deductible<br />
diff erences and, in certain cases, tax loss carryforwards<br />
provided that their utilization appears probable.<br />
The recoverable value is based on forecasts<br />
of the corresponding taxable Group Company over a<br />
period of several years. As actual results may<br />
diff er from these forecasts, the deferred tax assets<br />
may need to be adjusted accordingly.<br />
Employee benefi t plans<br />
The <strong>Sonova</strong> Group has various employee benefi t<br />
plans. Most of its salaried employees are covered<br />
by these plans, of which some are defi ned benefi<br />
t plans. The present value of the defi ned benefi t<br />
obligations at the end of the fi nancial period<br />
<strong>2008</strong>/<strong>09</strong> amounts to CHF 145.0 million as disclosed<br />
in Note 29. With such plans, actuarial assumptions<br />
are made for the purpose of estimating future developments,<br />
including estimates and assumptions<br />
relating to discount rates, the expected return on<br />
plan assets in individual countries and future<br />
wage trends. Actuaries also use statistical data such<br />
as mortality tables and staff turnover rates with a